अर्शस्

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Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hárćas (ulcer; haemorrhoids), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élḱos (wound, sore, ulcer). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἕλκος (hélkos, wound, sore), Latin ulcus (ulcer) ( English ulcer), Sogdian (ʾrsx, haemorrhoids).

Pronunciation

Noun

अर्शस् (árśas) stemn

  1. hemorrhoids, piles
    • c. 1200 BCE – 800 BCE, Śukla-Yajurveda (Vājasenayi Saṃhitā) 12.98:
      नाशयित्री बलासस्यार्शस ऽउपचिताम् असि ।
      nāśayitrī balāsasyārśasa ʼupacitām asi.
      Banisher of catarrh art thou, of tumours and of hemorrhoids

Declension

Neuter as-stem declension of अर्शस् (árśas)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative अर्शः
árśaḥ
अर्शसी
árśasī
अर्शांसि
árśāṃsi
Vocative अर्शः
árśaḥ
अर्शसी
árśasī
अर्शांसि
árśāṃsi
Accusative अर्शः
árśaḥ
अर्शसी
árśasī
अर्शांसि
árśāṃsi
Instrumental अर्शसा
árśasā
अर्शोभ्याम्
árśobhyām
अर्शोभिः
árśobhiḥ
Dative अर्शसे
árśase
अर्शोभ्याम्
árśobhyām
अर्शोभ्यः
árśobhyaḥ
Ablative अर्शसः
árśasaḥ
अर्शोभ्याम्
árśobhyām
अर्शोभ्यः
árśobhyaḥ
Genitive अर्शसः
árśasaḥ
अर्शसोः
árśasoḥ
अर्शसाम्
árśasām
Locative अर्शसि
árśasi
अर्शसोः
árśasoḥ
अर्शःसु
árśaḥsu

Descendants

References