Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ऊर्ध्ववायु (ūrdhvavāyu). By surface analysis, ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva) + वायु (vāyu).
ऊर्ध्ववायु • (ūrdhvavāyu) f
singular | plural | |
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direct | ऊर्ध्ववायु ūrdhvavāyu |
ऊर्ध्ववायुएँ ūrdhvavāyuẽ |
oblique | ऊर्ध्ववायु ūrdhvavāyu |
ऊर्ध्ववायुओं ūrdhvavāyuõ |
vocative | ऊर्ध्ववायु ūrdhvavāyu |
ऊर्ध्ववायुओ ūrdhvavāyuo |
From ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhvá, “raised, elevated, high, above”) + वायु (vāyú, “wind”), literally “the air above”.
ऊर्ध्ववायु • (ūrdhvavāyu) stem, m
Masculine u-stem declension of ऊर्ध्ववायु (ūrdhvavāyu) | |||
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Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ऊर्ध्ववायुः ūrdhvavāyuḥ |
ऊर्ध्ववायू ūrdhvavāyū |
ऊर्ध्ववायवः ūrdhvavāyavaḥ |
Vocative | ऊर्ध्ववायो ūrdhvavāyo |
ऊर्ध्ववायू ūrdhvavāyū |
ऊर्ध्ववायवः ūrdhvavāyavaḥ |
Accusative | ऊर्ध्ववायुम् ūrdhvavāyum |
ऊर्ध्ववायू ūrdhvavāyū |
ऊर्ध्ववायून् ūrdhvavāyūn |
Instrumental | ऊर्ध्ववायुना / ऊर्ध्ववाय्वा¹ ūrdhvavāyunā / ūrdhvavāyvā¹ |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभ्याम् ūrdhvavāyubhyām |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभिः ūrdhvavāyubhiḥ |
Dative | ऊर्ध्ववायवे / ऊर्ध्ववाय्वे¹ ūrdhvavāyave / ūrdhvavāyve¹ |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभ्याम् ūrdhvavāyubhyām |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभ्यः ūrdhvavāyubhyaḥ |
Ablative | ऊर्ध्ववायोः / ऊर्ध्ववाय्वः¹ ūrdhvavāyoḥ / ūrdhvavāyvaḥ¹ |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभ्याम् ūrdhvavāyubhyām |
ऊर्ध्ववायुभ्यः ūrdhvavāyubhyaḥ |
Genitive | ऊर्ध्ववायोः / ऊर्ध्ववाय्वः¹ ūrdhvavāyoḥ / ūrdhvavāyvaḥ¹ |
ऊर्ध्ववाय्वोः ūrdhvavāyvoḥ |
ऊर्ध्ववायूनाम् ūrdhvavāyūnām |
Locative | ऊर्ध्ववायौ ūrdhvavāyau |
ऊर्ध्ववाय्वोः ūrdhvavāyvoḥ |
ऊर्ध्ववायुषु ūrdhvavāyuṣu |
Notes |
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