किल्ली
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एक किल्ली
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘎𑘲𑘩𑘲 (kīlī) (compare Sanskrit कील (kīla)). Compare खिळा (khiḷā, “nail, spike”). Cognate with Gujarati કિલ્લી (killī), Punjabi ਕਿੱਲੀ (killī) / کِلّی (killī).
Pronunciation
Noun
किल्ली • (killī) f
Declension
| Declension of किल्ली (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
किल्ली killī | ||
| direct plural |
किल्ल्या killyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
किल्ली killī |
किल्ल्या killyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
किल्ली killī |
किल्ल्यां- killyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
किल्लीला killīlā |
किल्ल्यांना killyānnā | |
| ergative | किल्लीने, किल्लीनं killīne, killīna |
किल्ल्यांनी killyānnī | |
| instrumental | किल्लीशी killīśī |
किल्ल्यांशी killyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
किल्लीत killīt |
किल्ल्यांत killyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
किल्ली killī |
किल्ल्यांनो killyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of किल्ली (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
किल्लीचा killīċā |
किल्लीचे killīċe |
किल्लीची killīcī |
किल्लीच्या killīcā |
किल्लीचे, किल्लीचं killīċe, killīċa |
किल्लीची killīcī |
किल्लीच्या killīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
किल्ल्यांचा killyānċā |
किल्ल्यांचे killyānċe |
किल्ल्यांची killyāñcī |
किल्ल्यांच्या killyāncā |
किल्ल्यांचे, किल्ल्यांचं killyānċe, killyānċa |
किल्ल्यांची killyāñcī |
किल्ल्यांच्या killyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
- कुलूप (kulūp, “lock”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “किल्ली”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “किल्ली”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “किल्ली”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “kīla1”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press