तृप्यति

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Indo-European *tr̥p-yé-ti.

Pronunciation

Verb

तृप्यति • (tṛ́pyati) third-singular indicative (class 4, type P, root तृप्)

  1. (with genitive, instrumental, or rarely locative case) to be satisfied, content, pleased
    • c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.14.4:
      श्रद्दधानाय भक्ताय ब्रूहि तज्जन्मविस्तरम्। ऋषे न तृप्यति मनः परं कौतूहलं हि मे॥
      śraddadhānāya bhaktāya brūhi tajjanmavistaram. ṛṣe na tṛpyati manaḥ paraṃ kautūhalaṃ hi me.
      My mind has become very inquisitive, and it is not satisfied with hearing the narration of the Lord’s appearance. Therefore, speak more and more to a devotee who is faithful.
    • c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 11.26.14:
      सेवतो वर्षपूगान्मे उर्वश्या अधरासवम्। न तृप्यत्य्आत्मभूः कामो वह्निराहुतिभिर्यथा॥
      sevato varṣapūgānme urvaśyā adharāsavam. na tṛpyatyātmabhūḥ kāmo vahnirāhutibhiryathā.
      Even after I had served the so-called nectar of the lips of Urvaśī for many years, my lusty desires kept rising again and again within my heart and never satisfied, just like a fire that can never be extinguished by the oblations of ghee poured into its flames.
    • c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 3.5.7:
      क्रीडन् विधत्ते द्विजगोसुराणां क्षेमाय कर्माण्यवतारभेदैः। मनो न तृप्यत्य्अपि श‍ृण्वतां नः सुश्लोकमौलेश्चरितामृतानि॥
      You may narrate also about the auspicious characteristics of the Lord in his different incarnations for the welfare of the twice-born, the cows and the demigods. Our minds satisfy not, inspite of continuously hearing of his transcendental activities.
    • c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 10.49.26:
      धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
      यथा वदति कल्याणीं वाचं दानपते भवान्। तथानया न तृप्यामि मर्त्यः प्राप्य यथामृतम्॥
      dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
      yathā vadati kalyāṇīṃ vācaṃ dānapate bhavān. tathānayā na tṛpyāmi martyaḥ prāpya yathāmṛtam.
      Said Dhṛtarāṣṭra: O master of charity, I can be satisfied not while hearing your auspicious words. Indeed, I am like a mortal who has obtained the nectar of the gods.
  2. (with ablative case) to enjoy

Conjugation

Present: तृप्यति (tṛ́pyati), तृप्यते (tṛ́pyate)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third तृप्यति
tṛ́pyati 		तृप्यतः
tṛ́pyataḥ 		तृप्यन्ति
tṛ́pyanti 		तृप्यते
tṛ́pyate 		तृप्येते
tṛ́pyete 		तृप्यन्ते
tṛ́pyante
Second तृप्यसि
tṛ́pyasi 		तृप्यथः
tṛ́pyathaḥ 		तृप्यथ
tṛ́pyatha 		तृप्यसे
tṛ́pyase 		तृप्येथे
tṛ́pyethe 		तृप्यध्वे
tṛ́pyadhve
First तृप्यामि
tṛ́pyāmi 		तृप्यावः
tṛ́pyāvaḥ 		तृप्यामः / तृप्यामसि¹
tṛ́pyāmaḥ / tṛ́pyāmasi¹ 		तृप्ये
tṛ́pye 		तृप्यावहे
tṛ́pyāvahe 		तृप्यामहे
tṛ́pyāmahe
Imperative
Third तृप्यतु
tṛ́pyatu 		तृप्यताम्
tṛ́pyatām 		तृप्यन्तु
tṛ́pyantu 		तृप्यताम्
tṛ́pyatām 		तृप्येताम्
tṛ́pyetām 		तृप्यन्ताम्
tṛ́pyantām
Second तृप्य
tṛ́pya 		तृप्यतम्
tṛ́pyatam 		तृप्यत
tṛ́pyata 		तृप्यस्व
tṛ́pyasva 		तृप्येथाम्
tṛ́pyethām 		तृप्यध्वम्
tṛ́pyadhvam
First तृप्याणि
tṛ́pyāṇi 		तृप्याव
tṛ́pyāva 		तृप्याम
tṛ́pyāma 		तृप्यै
tṛ́pyai 		तृप्यावहै
tṛ́pyāvahai 		तृप्यामहै
tṛ́pyāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third तृप्येत्
tṛ́pyet 		तृप्येताम्
tṛ́pyetām 		तृप्येयुः
tṛ́pyeyuḥ 		तृप्येत
tṛ́pyeta 		तृप्येयाताम्
tṛ́pyeyātām 		तृप्येरन्
tṛ́pyeran
Second तृप्येः
tṛ́pyeḥ 		तृप्येतम्
tṛ́pyetam 		तृप्येत
tṛ́pyeta 		तृप्येथाः
tṛ́pyethāḥ 		तृप्येयाथाम्
tṛ́pyeyāthām 		तृप्येध्वम्
tṛ́pyedhvam
First तृप्येयम्
tṛ́pyeyam 		तृप्येव
tṛ́pyeva 		तृप्येम
tṛ́pyema 		तृप्येय
tṛ́pyeya 		तृप्येवहि
tṛ́pyevahi 		तृप्येमहि
tṛ́pyemahi
Subjunctive
Third तृप्यात् / तृप्याति
tṛ́pyāt / tṛ́pyāti 		तृप्यातः
tṛ́pyātaḥ 		तृप्यान्
tṛ́pyān 		तृप्याते / तृप्यातै
tṛ́pyāte / tṛ́pyātai 		तृप्यैते
tṛ́pyaite 		तृप्यन्त / तृप्यान्तै
tṛ́pyanta / tṛ́pyāntai
Second तृप्याः / तृप्यासि
tṛ́pyāḥ / tṛ́pyāsi 		तृप्याथः
tṛ́pyāthaḥ 		तृप्याथ
tṛ́pyātha 		तृप्यासे / तृप्यासै
tṛ́pyāse / tṛ́pyāsai 		तृप्यैथे
tṛ́pyaithe 		तृप्याध्वै
tṛ́pyādhvai
First तृप्याणि
tṛ́pyāṇi 		तृप्याव
tṛ́pyāva 		तृप्याम
tṛ́pyāma 		तृप्यै
tṛ́pyai 		तृप्यावहै
tṛ́pyāvahai 		तृप्यामहै
tṛ́pyāmahai
Participles
तृप्यत्
tṛ́pyat 		तृप्यमाण
tṛ́pyamāṇa
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: अतृप्यत् (átṛpyat), अतृप्यत (átṛpyata)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third अतृप्यत्
átṛpyat 		अतृप्यताम्
átṛpyatām 		अतृप्यन्
átṛpyan 		अतृप्यत
átṛpyata 		अतृप्येताम्
átṛpyetām 		अतृप्यन्त
átṛpyanta
Second अतृप्यः
átṛpyaḥ 		अतृप्यतम्
átṛpyatam 		अतृप्यत
átṛpyata 		अतृप्यथाः
átṛpyathāḥ 		अतृप्येथाम्
átṛpyethām 		अतृप्यध्वम्
átṛpyadhvam
First अतृप्यम्
átṛpyam 		अतृप्याव
átṛpyāva 		अतृप्याम
átṛpyāma 		अतृप्ये
átṛpye 		अतृप्यावहि
átṛpyāvahi 		अतृप्यामहि
átṛpyāmahi

Descendants

  • Pali: tappati

Further reading

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