त्वष्टृ

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ত্বষ্টৃ (Assamese script)
ᬢ᭄ᬯᬱ᭄ᬝᬺ (Balinese script)
ত্বষ্টৃ (Bengali script)
𑰝𑰿𑰪𑰬𑰿𑰘𑰴 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀢𑁆𑀯𑀱𑁆𑀝𑀾 (Brahmi script)
တွၑ္ဋၖ (Burmese script)
ત્વષ્ટૃ (Gujarati script)
ਤ੍ਵਸ਼੍ਟ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍃 (Grantha script)
ꦠ꧀ꦮꦰ꧀ꦛꦽ (Javanese script)
𑂞𑂹𑂫𑂭𑂹𑂗𑃂 (Kaithi script)
ತ್ವಷ್ಟೃ (Kannada script)
ត្វឞ្ដ្ឫ (Khmer script)
ຕ຺ວຩ຺ຏ຺ຣິ (Lao script)
ത്വഷ്ടൃ (Malayalam script)
ᢠᠣᠸᠠᢢᢞᡵᡳ (Manchu script)
𑘝𑘿𑘪𑘬𑘿𑘘𑘵 (Modi script)
ᢐᢦᢔᢌᠷᠢ (Mongolian script)
𑦽𑧠𑧊𑧌𑧠𑦸𑧖 (Nandinagari script)
𑐟𑑂𑐰𑐲𑑂𑐚𑐺 (Newa script)
ତ୍ଵଷ୍ଟୃ (Odia script)
ꢡ꣄ꢮꢰ꣄ꢜꢺ (Saurashtra script)
𑆠𑇀𑆮𑆰𑇀𑆛𑆸 (Sharada script)
𑖝𑖿𑖪𑖬𑖿𑖘𑖴 (Siddham script)
ත්‍වෂ‍්ටෘ (Sinhalese script)
𑩫 𑪙𑩾𑪀 𑪙𑩦𑩙 (Soyombo script)
𑚙𑚶𑚦𑚶𑚔 (Takri script)
த்வஷ்ட்ரி (Tamil script)
త్వష్టృ (Telugu script)
ตฺวษฺฏฺฤ (Thai script)
ཏྭ་ཥྚྲྀ (Tibetan script)
𑒞𑓂𑒫𑒭𑓂𑒙𑒵 (Tirhuta script)
𑨙𑩇𑨭𑨯𑩇𑨔𑨼𑨉 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *twá(r)ṣṭā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *twárštā, from Proto-Indo-European *twr̥ḱ-tēr, from *twerḱ- (“to cut, trim, carve off”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /tʋɐ́ʂ.ʈr̩/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈt̪ʋɐʂ.ʈr̩/

Noun

त्वष्टृ • (tváṣṭṛ) stem, m

carpenter
Synonyms: छेदि (chédi), तक्षन् (tákṣan)
the maker of carriages

Declension

Masculine ṛ-stem declension of त्वष्टृ (tváṣṭṛ)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	त्वष्टा tváṣṭā	त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹	त्वष्टारः tváṣṭāraḥ
Vocative	त्वष्टः tváṣṭaḥ	त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹	त्वष्टारः tváṣṭāraḥ
Accusative	त्वष्टारम् tváṣṭāram	त्वष्टारौ / त्वष्टारा¹ tváṣṭārau / tváṣṭārā¹	त्वष्टॄन् tváṣṭṝn
Instrumental	त्वष्ट्रा tváṣṭrā	त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām	त्वष्टृभिः tváṣṭṛbhiḥ
Dative	त्वष्ट्रे tváṣṭre	त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām	त्वष्टृभ्यः tváṣṭṛbhyaḥ
Ablative	त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ	त्वष्टृभ्याम् tváṣṭṛbhyām	त्वष्टृभ्यः tváṣṭṛbhyaḥ
Genitive	त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ	त्वष्ट्रोः tváṣṭroḥ	त्वष्टॄणाम् tváṣṭṝṇām
Locative	त्वष्टरि tváṣṭari	त्वष्ट्रोः tváṣṭroḥ	त्वष्टृषु tváṣṭṛṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Proper noun

त्वष्टृ • (tváṣṭṛ) stem, m

(Vedic religion, Hinduism) Tvaṣṭā, the craftsman of the devas
- c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 3.55.19:
  दे॒वस्त्वष्टा॑ सवि॒ता वि॒श्वरू॑पः पु॒पोष॑ प्र॒जाः पु॑रु॒धा ज॑जान।
  इ॒मा च॒ विश्वा॒ भुव॑नान्यस्य म॒हद्दे॒वाना॑मसुर॒त्वमेक॑म्॥
  devástváṣṭā savitā́ viśvárūpaḥ pupóṣa prajā́ḥ purudhā́ jajāna.
  imā́ ca víśvā bhúvanānyasya maháddevā́nāmasuratvámékam.
  The divine Tvaṣṭā the impeller of all, the multiform, has begotten and nourished a numerous progeny, for all these worlds are of him; great and unequalled is the might of the gods.

Declension

Masculine ṛ-stem declension of त्वष्टृ (tváṣṭṛ)
	Singular
Nominative	त्वष्टा tváṣṭā
Vocative	त्वष्टः tváṣṭaḥ
Accusative	त्वष्टारम् tváṣṭāram
Instrumental	त्वष्ट्रा tváṣṭrā
Dative	त्वष्ट्रे tváṣṭre
Ablative	त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ
Genitive	त्वष्टुः tváṣṭuḥ
Locative	त्वष्टरि tváṣṭari

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