दुर्योधन
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Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit दुर्योधन (duryodhana).
Pronunciation
Noun
दुर्योधन • (duryodhan) m (Urdu spelling دُرِیودَھن)
Declension
Declension of दुर्योधन (masc cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दुर्योधन duryodhan |
दुर्योधन duryodhan |
| oblique | दुर्योधन duryodhan |
दुर्योधनों duryodhanõ |
| vocative | दुर्योधन duryodhan |
दुर्योधनो duryodhano |
References
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “दुर्योधन”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi : Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 2329
- “दुर्योधन”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2024.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- দুৰ্যোধন (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬸᬃᬬᭀᬥᬦ (Balinese script)
- দুর্যোধন (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰲𑰨𑰿𑰧𑰺𑰠𑰡 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀼𑀭𑁆𑀬𑁄𑀥𑀦 (Brahmi script)
- ဒုရျောဓန (Burmese script)
- દુર્યોધન (Gujarati script)
- ਦੁਰ੍ਯੋਧਨ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑍁𑌰𑍍𑌯𑍋𑌧𑌨 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦸꦫꦾꦺꦴꦣꦤ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂳𑂩𑂹𑂨𑂷𑂡𑂢 (Kaithi script)
- ದುರ್ಯೋಧನ (Kannada script)
- ទុយ៌ោធន (Khmer script)
- ທຸຣ຺ໂຍຘນ (Lao script)
- ദുര്യോധന (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᡠᡵᠶᠣᢡᠠᠨᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘳𑘨𑘿𑘧𑘻𑘠𑘡 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠤᠷᠶ᠋ᠣᠸᠠᢑᠾᠠᠨᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑧔𑧈𑧠𑧇𑧜𑧀𑧁 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐸𑐬𑑂𑐫𑑀𑐢𑐣 (Newa script)
- ଦୁର୍ଯୋଧନ (Odia script)
- ꢣꢸꢬ꣄ꢫꣂꢤꢥ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆶𑆫𑇀𑆪𑆾𑆣𑆤 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖲𑖨𑖿𑖧𑖺𑖠𑖡 (Siddham script)
- දුර්යොධන (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑩒𑩼 𑪙𑩻𑩕𑩮𑩯 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚰𑚤𑚶𑚣𑚴𑚜𑚝 (Takri script)
- து³ர்யோத⁴ந (Tamil script)
- దుర్యోధన (Telugu script)
- ทุรฺโยธน (Thai script)
- དུ་རྱོ་དྷ་ན (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒳𑒩𑓂𑒨𑒼𑒡𑒢 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨃𑨫𑩇𑨪𑨆𑨜𑨝 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From दुर्- (dur-, “badly, with difficulty”) + योधन (yodhana, “the act of fighting, battle”), literally “difficult to fight with”.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
दुर्योधन • (duryodhana) stem, m
- (Hinduism) Duryodhana (son of Dhritarashtra and Gandhari, eldest of the Kauravas in the Mahabharata)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दुर्योधन (duryodhana) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दुर्योधनः duryodhanaḥ |
दुर्योधनौ / दुर्योधना¹ duryodhanau / duryodhanā¹ |
दुर्योधनाः / दुर्योधनासः¹ duryodhanāḥ / duryodhanāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | दुर्योधन duryodhana |
दुर्योधनौ / दुर्योधना¹ duryodhanau / duryodhanā¹ |
दुर्योधनाः / दुर्योधनासः¹ duryodhanāḥ / duryodhanāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | दुर्योधनम् duryodhanam |
दुर्योधनौ / दुर्योधना¹ duryodhanau / duryodhanā¹ |
दुर्योधनान् duryodhanān |
| Instrumental | दुर्योधनेन duryodhanena |
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् duryodhanābhyām |
दुर्योधनैः / दुर्योधनेभिः¹ duryodhanaiḥ / duryodhanebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दुर्योधनाय duryodhanāya |
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् duryodhanābhyām |
दुर्योधनेभ्यः duryodhanebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दुर्योधनात् duryodhanāt |
दुर्योधनाभ्याम् duryodhanābhyām |
दुर्योधनेभ्यः duryodhanebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दुर्योधनस्य duryodhanasya |
दुर्योधनयोः duryodhanayoḥ |
दुर्योधनानाम् duryodhanānām |
| Locative | दुर्योधने duryodhane |
दुर्योधनयोः duryodhanayoḥ |
दुर्योधनेषु duryodhaneṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- Prakrit: 𑀤𑀼𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁄𑀳𑀡 (dujjohaṇa)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “दुर्योधन”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0486/3.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “दुर्”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 824