फळ
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Marathi
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑀮 (phala), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀨𑀮 (phala), from Sanskrit फल (phala), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam. Cognate with Gujarati ફળ (phaḷ), Hindi फल (phal), Nepali फल (phal), Odia ଫଳ (phaḷa), Marwari फळ (phaḷ). Related with फळणे (phaḷṇe).
Pronunciation
Noun
फळ • (phaḷ) n
- fruit
- हे फळ मला आवडत नाही.
- he phaḷ malā āvḍat nāhī.
- I don't like this fruit.
Declension
| Declension of फळ (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
फळ phaḷ | ||
| direct plural |
फळे, फळं phaḷe, phaḷa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
फळ phaḷ |
फळे, फळं phaḷe, phaḷa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
फळा phaḷā |
फळां- phaḷān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
फळाला phaḷālā |
फळांना phaḷānnā | |
| ergative | फळाने, फळानं phaḷāne, phaḷāna |
फळांनी phaḷānnī | |
| instrumental | फळाशी phaḷāśī |
फळांशी phaḷānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
फळात phaḷāt |
फळांत phaḷāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
फळा phaḷā |
फळांनो phaḷānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of फळ (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
फळाचा phaḷāċā |
फळाचे phaḷāċe |
फळाची phaḷācī |
फळाच्या phaḷācā |
फळाचे, फळाचं phaḷāċe, phaḷāċa |
फळाची phaḷācī |
फळाच्या phaḷācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
फळांचा phaḷānċā |
फळांचे phaḷānċe |
फळांची phaḷāñcī |
फळांच्या phaḷāncā |
फळांचे, फळांचं phaḷānċe, phaḷānċa |
फळांची phaḷāñcī |
फळांच्या phaḷāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “फळ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Marwari
Etymology
Etymology tree
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀨𑀮 (phala), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀨𑀮 (phala), from Sanskrit फल (phala), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian *paẓam. Cognate with Gujarati ફળ (phaḷ), Hindi फल (phal), Marathi फळ (phaḷ), Nepali फल (phal).
Noun
फळ (phaḷ) ?
References
- Bhanwar, Lal Suthar, Gahlot, Sukhveer Singh (1998) राजस्थानी-हिन्दी-अंग्रेजी कोश [rājasthānī-hindī-aṅgrejī koś, Rajasthani-Hindi-English Dictionary] (in Hindi), Jodhpur: Bharat Printers (Press), page 217