बाधते

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *báydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰ-e-tor, from *bʰeydʰ- (to compel, force). Cognate with Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō)

Pronunciation

Verb

बाधते (bā́dhate) third-singular indicative (class 1, type A, present, root बाध्)

  1. to press, force, drive away, repel, remove, RV. &c. &c.;
  2. (with वरीयस्) to force asunder, RV. x, 113, 5;
  3. to harass, pain, trouble, grieve, vex, RV. &c. &c.;
  4. to resist, oppose, check, stop, prevent, MBh. ; Kāv. &c.;
  5. to set aside (as a rule), annul, invalidate, Pāṇ. , Sch.; Nīlak. &c.;
  6. to suffer annoyance or oppression, TS.  :

Conjugation

Present: बाधते (bā́dhate)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधते
bā́dhate
बाधेते
bā́dhete
बाधन्ते
bā́dhante
Second -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधसे
bā́dhase
बाधेथे
bā́dhethe
बाधध्वे
bā́dhadhve
First -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधे
bā́dhe
बाधावहे
bā́dhāvahe
बाधामहे
bā́dhāmahe
Imperative
Third -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधताम्
bā́dhatām
बाधेताम्
bā́dhetām
बाधन्ताम्
bā́dhantām
Second -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधस्व
bā́dhasva
बाधेथाम्
bā́dhethām
बाधध्वम्
bā́dhadhvam
First -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधै
bā́dhai
बाधावहै
bā́dhāvahai
बाधामहै
bā́dhāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधेत
bā́dheta
बाधेयाताम्
bā́dheyātām
बाधेरन्
bā́dheran
Second -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधेथाः
bā́dhethāḥ
बाधेयाथाम्
bā́dheyāthām
बाधेध्वम्
bā́dhedhvam
First -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधेय
bā́dheya
बाधेवहि
bā́dhevahi
बाधेमहि
bā́dhemahi
Subjunctive
Third -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधाते / बाधातै
bā́dhāte / bā́dhātai
बाधैते
bā́dhaite
बाधन्त / बाधान्तै
bā́dhanta / bā́dhāntai
Second -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधासे / बाधासै
bā́dhāse / bā́dhāsai
बाधैथे
bā́dhaithe
बाधाध्वै
bā́dhādhvai
First -
-
-
-
-
-
बाधै
bā́dhai
बाधावहै
bā́dhāvahai
बाधामहै
bā́dhāmahai
Participles
-
-
बाधमान
bā́dhamāna
Notes
  • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
Imperfect: अबाधत (ábādhata)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third -
-
-
-
-
-
अबाधत
ábādhata
अबाधेताम्
ábādhetām
अबाधन्त
ábādhanta
Second -
-
-
-
-
-
अबाधथाः
ábādhathāḥ
अबाधेथाम्
ábādhethām
अबाधध्वम्
ábādhadhvam
First -
-
-
-
-
-
अबाधे
ábādhe
अबाधावहि
ábādhāvahi
अबाधामहि
ábādhāmahi

References