सारथि

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From सरथ (saratha), from स (sa, “together”) +‎ रथ (ratha, “chariot”).

Pronunciation

Noun

सारथि • (sā́rathi) stem, m

  1. a charioteer, a coachman
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 6.57.06:
      उत्पू॒षणं॑ युवामहे॒ऽभीशूँ॑रिव॒ सार॑थिः ।
      म॒ह्या इन्द्रं॑ स्व॒स्तये॑ ॥
      útpūṣáṇaṃ yuvāmaheʼbhī́śūm̐riva sā́rathiḥ.
      mahyā́ índraṃ svastáye.
      As a charioteer draws in his reins, may we draw Pūṣan near,
      And Indra, for our great success.

Declension

Masculine i-stem declension of सारथि (sā́rathi)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative सारथिः
sā́rathiḥ 		सारथी
sā́rathī 		सारथयः
sā́rathayaḥ
Vocative सारथे
sā́rathe 		सारथी
sā́rathī 		सारथयः
sā́rathayaḥ
Accusative सारथिम्
sā́rathim 		सारथी
sā́rathī 		सारथीन्
sā́rathīn
Instrumental सारथिना / सारथ्या¹
sā́rathinā / sā́rathyā¹ 		सारथिभ्याम्
sā́rathibhyām 		सारथिभिः
sā́rathibhiḥ
Dative सारथये
sā́rathaye 		सारथिभ्याम्
sā́rathibhyām 		सारथिभ्यः
sā́rathibhyaḥ
Ablative सारथेः / सारथ्यः¹
sā́ratheḥ / sā́rathyaḥ¹ 		सारथिभ्याम्
sā́rathibhyām 		सारथिभ्यः
sā́rathibhyaḥ
Genitive सारथेः / सारथ्यः¹
sā́ratheḥ / sā́rathyaḥ¹ 		सारथ्योः
sā́rathyoḥ 		सारथीनाम्
sā́rathīnām
Locative सारथौ / सारथा¹
sā́rathau / sā́rathā¹ 		सारथ्योः
sā́rathyoḥ 		सारथिषु
sā́rathiṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

Descendants

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia