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स्पृह्. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
स्पृह्, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
स्पृह् in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
स्पृह् you have here. The definition of the word
स्पृह् will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
स्पृह्, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sperǵʰ- (“to move energetically, hurry, spring”). Cognate with Ancient Greek σπέρχω (spérkhō, “to set in rapid motion, haste, hurry”), English spring.
Other possible cognates include Lithuanian spreñgti (“to push”), Proto-Slavic *pręsti (“to spin”).
Pronunciation
Root
स्पृह् • (spṛh)
- to be eager, desire eagerly, long for
- to envy, be jealous of
Derived terms
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “स्पृह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1269.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 197
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्पृह्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “स्पृह्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 397
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 581
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “0998”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 0998