Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ক্ষেপ (kṣepa), from the root ক্ষিপ্ (kṣip).
ক্ষেপ • (khep)
| Declension of ক্ষেপ | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ক্ষেপ / ক্ষেপে khep / khepe |
| genitive | ক্ষেপৰ khepor |
| nominative | ক্ষেপ / ক্ষেপে khep / khepe |
| accusative | ক্ষেপ / ক্ষেপক khep / khepok |
| dative | ক্ষেপলৈ khepoloi |
| terminative | ক্ষেপলৈকে khepoloike |
| instrumental | ক্ষেপে / ক্ষেপেৰে khepe / khepere |
| genitive | ক্ষেপৰ khepor |
| locative | ক্ষেপত khepot |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit ক্ষেপ (kṣepa), from the root ক্ষিপ্ (kṣip).
ক্ষেপ • (khep)
| Inflection of ক্ষেপ | |||
| nominative | ক্ষেপ khep | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | ক্ষেপ / ক্ষেপকে khep (semantically general or indefinite) / khepke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ক্ষেপের kheper | ||
| locative | ক্ষেপে khepe | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | ক্ষেপ khep | ||
| objective | ক্ষেপ / ক্ষেপকে khep (semantically general or indefinite) / khepke (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | ক্ষেপের kheper | ||
| locative | ক্ষেপে khepe | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ক্ষেপটা , ক্ষেপটি khepṭa (colloquial), khepṭi (formal) |
ক্ষেপগুলা, ক্ষেপগুলো khepgula (colloquial), khepgulo (formal) | |
| objective | ক্ষেপটা, ক্ষেপটি khepṭa (colloquial), khepṭi (formal) |
ক্ষেপগুলা, ক্ষেপগুলো khepgula (colloquial), khepgulo (formal) | |
| genitive | ক্ষেপটার, ক্ষেপটির khepṭar (colloquial), khepṭir (formal) |
ক্ষেপগুলার, ক্ষেপগুলোর khepgular (colloquial), khepgulor (formal) | |
| locative | ক্ষেপটাতে / ক্ষেপটায়, ক্ষেপটিতে khepṭate / khepṭay (colloquial), khepṭite (formal) |
ক্ষেপগুলাতে / ক্ষেপগুলায়, ক্ষেপগুলোতে khepgulate / khepgulay (colloquial), khepgulote (formal) | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||