ছিঙা

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Assamese

Etymology

Assamese verb set
ছিগা (siga)
ছিঙা (siṅa)
ছিঙোৱা (siṅüa)

Inherited from Sanskrit छिनत्ति (chinátti, “to cut, to split”).

Pronunciation

Verb

ছিঙা • (siṅa) (transitive)

  1. to tear, pluck
    Synonyms: চিৰা (sira), (to tear) ফালা (phala), (to pluck) পাৰা (para)
    কুমলীয়া পাতবিলাক ছিঙা। ― kumolia patbilak siṅa. ― Tear the immature leaves.

Conjugation

impersonal forms of ছিঙা
Affirmative (+) Negative (-)
Stem ছিং
siṅ 		নিছিং
nisiṅ
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive ছিঙা
siṅa 		নিছিঙা
nisiṅa
Conjugative ছিঙি
siṅi 		নিছিঙি
nisiṅi
Infinitive ছিঙিব
siṅibo 		নিছিঙিব
nisiṅibo
Genitive infinitive ছিঙিবৰ
siṅibor 		নিছিঙিবৰ
nisiṅibor
Goal ছিঙিবলৈ
siṅiboloi 		নিছিঙিবলৈ
nisiṅiboloi
Terminative ছিঙিবলৈকে
siṅiboloike 		নিছিঙিবলৈকে
nisiṅiboloike
Future passive participle ছিঙিবলগা / ছিঙিবলগীয়া
siṅibologa / siṅibologia 		নিছিঙিবলগা / নিছিঙিবলগীয়া
nisiṅibologa / nisiṅibologia
Agentive (emphatic) (♂) ছিঙোঁতা
siṅü̃ta 		নিছিঙোঁতা
nisiṅü̃ta
♀ ছিঙঁতী
siṅõti 		নিছিঙঁতী
nisiṅõti
Contingent ছিঙোঁতে
siṅü͂te 		নিছিঙোঁতে
nisiṅü͂te
Progressive participle ছিঙোঁতে ছিঙোঁতে
siṅü͂te siṅü͂te 		নিছিঙোঁতে নিছিঙোঁতে
nisiṅü͂te nisiṅü͂te
Reason ছিঙাত
siṅat 		নিছিঙাত
nisiṅat
Past conditional ছিঙিলত
siṅilot 		নিছিঙিলত
nisiṅilot
Future conditional ছিঙিলে
siṅile 		নিছিঙিলে
nisiṅile
Perfect participle ছিঙি
siṅi 		নিছিঙি
nisiṅi
Habitual participle ছিঙি ছিঙি
siṅi siṅi 		নিছিঙি নিছিঙি
nisiṅi nisiṅi
Conjugation forms of ছিঙা
Person First person Second person Third person
Very faml.
&
Inferior 		Familiar Honorific Non honorific
Singular মই
moi 		তই
toi 		তুমি
tumi 		আপুনি
apuni 		তেওঁ etc
teü͂ 		সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc
xi ♂, tai ♀
Plural i আমি
ami 		তহঁত
tohõt 		তোমালোক
tümalük 		আপোনালোক
apünalük 		তেওঁলোক
teü͂lük 		সিহঁত etc
xihõt
t তহঁতে
tohõte 		তোমালোকে
tümalüke 		আপোনালোকে
apünalüke 		তেওঁলোকে
teü͂lüke 		সিহঁতে etc
xihõte
Present
Indefinite + ছিঙোঁ
siṅü͂ 		ছিঙ
siṅo 		ছিঙা
siṅa 		ছিঙে
siṅe
- নিছিঙোঁ
nisiṅü͂ 		নিছিঙ
nisiṅo 		নিছিঙা
nisiṅa 		নিছিঙে
nisiṅe
Imperfective + ছিঙিছোঁ
siṅisü͂ 		ছিঙিছ
siṅiso 		ছিঙিছা
siṅisa 		ছিঙিছে
siṅise
- Imperfective
ছিঙা নাই
siṅa nai
"not about to" (usage is not common)
নিছিঙিছোঁ
nisiṅisü͂ 		নিছিঙিছ
nisiṅiso 		নিছিঙিছা
nisiṅisa 		নিছিঙিছে
nisiṅise
Continuous + ছিঙি আছোঁ
siṅi asü͂ 		ছিঙি আছ
siṅi aso 		ছিঙি আছা
siṅi asa 		ছিঙি আছে
siṅi ase
- ছিঙি থকা নাই
siṅi thoka nai
Past
Simple + ছিঙিলোঁ
siṅilü͂ 		ছিঙিলি
siṅili 		ছিঙিলা
siṅila 		ছিঙিলে
siṅile
- নিছিঙিলোঁ
nisiṅilü͂ 		নিছিঙিলি
nisiṅili 		নিছিঙিলা
nisiṅila 		নিছিঙিলে
nisiṅile
Imperfective + ছিঙিছিলোঁ
siṅisilü͂ 		ছিঙিছিলি
siṅisili 		ছিঙিছিলা
siṅisila 		ছিঙিছিলে
siṅisile
- Imperfective
ছিঙা নাছিলোঁ
siṅa nasilü͂ 		ছিঙা নাছিলি
siṅa nasili 		ছিঙা নাছিলা
siṅa nasila 		ছিঙা নাছিলে
siṅa nasile
Habitual
নিছিঙিছিলোঁ
nisiṅisilü͂ 		নিছিঙিছিলি
nisiṅisili 		নিছিঙিছিলা
nisiṅisila 		নিছিঙিছিলে
nisiṅisile
Continuous + ছিঙি আছিলোঁ
siṅi asilü͂ 		ছিঙি আছিলি
siṅi asili 		ছিঙি আছিলা
siṅi asila 		ছিঙি আছিলে
siṅi asile
- ছিঙি থকা নাছিলোঁ
siṅi thoka nasilü͂ 		ছিঙি থকা নাছিলি
siṅi thoka nasili 		ছিঙি থকা নাছিলা
siṅi thoka nasila 		ছিঙি থকা নাছিলে
siṅi thoka nasile
Future
Indicative + ছিঙিম
siṅim 		ছিঙিবি
siṅibi 		ছিঙিবা
siṅiba 		ছিঙিব
siṅibo
- Indicative
নিছিঙোঁ
nisiṅü͂ 		নিছিঙ
nisiṅo 		নিছিঙা
nisiṅa 		নিছিঙে
nisiṅe
"Perhaps"
নিছিঙিম
nisiṅim 		নিছিঙিবি
nisiṅibi 		নিছিঙিবা
nisiṅiba 		নিছিঙিব
nisiṅibo
Continuous + ছিঙি থাকিম
siṅi thakim 		ছিঙি থাকিবি
siṅi thakibi 		ছিঙি থাকিবা
siṅi thakiba 		ছিঙি থাকিব
siṅi thakibo
-
Indicative
ছিঙি নাথাকোঁ
siṅi nathakü̃ 		ছিঙি নাথাক
siṅi nathako 		ছিঙি নাথাকা
siṅi nathaka 		ছিঙি নাথাকে
siṅi nathake
"Perhaps"
ছিঙি নাথাকিম
siṅi nathakim 		ছিঙি নাথাকিবি
siṅi nathakibi 		ছিঙি নাথাকিবা
siṅi nathakiba 		ছিঙি নাথাকিব
siṅi nathakibo
Others
Imperative + ছিঙোঁ
siṅü͂ 		ছিং
siṅ 		ছিঙা
siṅa 		ছিঙক
siṅok
- — নিছিঙিবি
nisiṅibi 		নিছিঙিবা
nisiṅiba 		নিছিঙিব
nisiṅibo
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case.
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc.
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle).
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns.
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