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მართალი. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
მართალი, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
მართალი in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
მართალი you have here. The definition of the word
მართალი will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
მართალი, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Georgian
Etymology
From Old Georgian მართალი (martali).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key):
- Hyphenation: მარ‧თა‧ლი
Adjective
| Case
|
adjective
|
| nominative, genitive, instrumental
|
მართალი (martali)
|
| ergative
|
მართალმა (martalma)
|
| dative, adverbial
|
მართალ (martal)
|
| vocative
|
მართალო (martalo)
|
მართალი • (martali) (comparative უფრო მართალი, superlative ყველაზე მართალი)
- true, correct
- მართალი ხარ. ― martali xar. ― You are right.
- მართალია. ― martalia. ― It's true.
- truthful, honest
- Antonym: მტყუანი (mṭq̇uani)
Derived terms
Old Georgian
Etymology
According to Andronikashvili, prefixed with მ- (m-) to an Iranian descendant of Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥tás (“truth”). Note also Old Armenian արդար (ardar, “just, righteous”).
Adjective
მართალი • (martali)
- righteous; straight
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Abulaʒe, Ilia (1944) Kartuli da somxuri liṭeraṭuruli urtiertoba IX—X ss-ši : Gamoḳvleva da ṭeksṭebi [Georgian and Armenian literary relations of the ninth and tenth centuries: Study and Texts] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press, pages 099–0100
- Androniḳašvili, Mzia (1946) “Iranuli c̣armošobis zogi kartuli siṭq̇vis eṭimologiisatvis [On the etymology of some Georgian words of Iranian origin]”, in Iberiul-ḳavḳasiuri enatmecniereba [Ibero-Caucasica] (in Georgian), volume 1, Tbilisi: Academy Press, pages 388–389
- Marr, N. (1920) “Армянский термин arq-ay «царь»”, in Известия Российской Академии Наук. VI серия (in Russian), volume 4, numbers 1–11, pages 106–107
Further reading
- Sardshweladse, Surab, Fähnrich, Heinz (2005) “მართალი”, in Altgeorgisch-Deutsches Wörterbuch (Handbook of Oriental Studies; VIII.12), with the collaboration of Irine Melikishvili and Sopio Sardshweladse, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 611b
- Abulaʒe, Ilia (2014) “მართალი”, in Ʒvelkartuli-ʒvelsomxuri doḳumenṭirebuli leksiḳoni [Old Georgian – Old Armenian Documentary Dictionary], Tbilisi: National Centre of Manuscripts, →ISBN, pages 394–395
- Čubinov, David (1887) “მართალი”, in Грузинско-русский словарь [Georgian–Russian Dictionary], Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, column 670