Probably related to Mongolian ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ (ǰasaqu, “to fix, repair”). Compare also Turkish yasamak (“to shape”). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (dasambi)
| Sentence-final forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | |||||
| Present-future | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳ (dasambi) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (dasame bi) |
ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (dasahabi) | |||||
| Past | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠ (dasaha) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (dasambihe) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (dasambihebi) | |||||
| Future | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (dasara) | — | — | |||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Non-past | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠣ (dasao) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dasarakūn) | ||||||
| Past | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠣ (dasahao) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (dasahakūn) | ||||||
| Affirmative | Negative | |||||||
| Imperative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠ (dasa) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (ume dasara) | ||||||
| Normal | Strong | |||||||
| Desiderative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ (dasaki) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (dasaki sembi) | ||||||
| Normal | Polite | |||||||
| Optative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (dasakini), ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡴᡳ (dasaki) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠣ (dasarao), ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (dasacina) | ||||||
| Converbs | ||||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠮᡝ (dasame) | |||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡶᡳ (dasafi) | |||||||
| Conditional | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳ (dasaci) | |||||||
| Durative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡳ (dasahai) | |||||||
| Terminative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (dasatala) | |||||||
| Instrumental | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡨᠠᡳ (dasatai) | |||||||
| Preparative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (dasanggala) | |||||||
| Concessive | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (dasacibe) | |||||||
| Adverbial | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (dasaralame) | |||||||
| Participles | ||||||||
| Non-past | Past | |||||||
| Positive | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠ (dasara) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠ (dasaha) | ||||||
| Negative | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (dasarakū) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (dasahakū) | ||||||
| Verbal noun | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dasarangge) | ᡩᠠᠰᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (dasahangge) | ||||||
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs. | ||||||||