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ἐπαύεσθε. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ἐπαύεσθε, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ἐπαύεσθε in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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ἐπαύεσθε, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ancient Greek
Attic Dialect
Verb
ἐπαύεσθε • (epaúesthe)
- second-person plural imperfect mediopassive indicative of παύω (paúō)
Example: You all were being stopped.
Usage notes
- Imperfect can have a repeated aspect, so alternate translations such as "You all were stopped (repeatedly)" are valid.
- Add a past indicative augment to the beginning of the first principal part to indicate the past timing of the imperfect tense.
- The past indicative augment is usually an epsilon with no rough breathing mark () or in the case that there is already a vowel at the beginning of the first principle part, that vowel is lengthened according to the following paradigm.
- ε lengthens to η
- α lengthens to η
- ι lengthens to ῑ
- ο lengthens to ω
- υ lengthens to ῡ
- So the augmented first principle part of παύω is επαύ- and the augmented first principle part of ἄρχω is ἤρχ-
References
Keller, Andrew, and Stephanie Russell. Learn to Read Greek / Andrew Keller, Stephanie Russell. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2012.