Ἰδουμαία

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Edom

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Of Semitic origin; compare Biblical Hebrew אֱדוֹם (ʾĕḏôm).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /i.duː.mǎi̯.aː/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /i.duˈmɛ.a/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /i.ðuˈmɛ.a/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /i.ðuˈme.a/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /i.ðuˈme.a/

Proper noun

Ἰδουμαίᾱ • (Idoumaíā) f (genitive Ἰδουμαίᾱς); first declension

Edom (or Idumea), a region south of the Dead Sea.

Inflection

First declension of ἡ Ἰδουμαίᾱ; τῆς Ἰδουμαίᾱς (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ἡ Ἰδουμαίᾱ hē Idoumaíā
Genitive	τῆς Ἰδουμαίᾱς tês Idoumaíās
Dative	τῇ Ἰδουμαίᾳ têi Idoumaíāi
Accusative	τὴν Ἰδουμαίᾱν tḕn Idoumaíān
Vocative	Ἰδουμαίᾱ Idoumaíā
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

English: Idumea
French: Idumée
Greek: Ιδουμαία (Idoumaía)
Latin: Idumaea

References

Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
G2401 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible

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