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ごとし. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ごとし, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ごとし in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ごとし you have here. The definition of the word
ごとし will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ごとし, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Alternative spellings
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如し 若し
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Etymology
Compare Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆮᄒᆞ다 (kothota) > Korean 같다 (gatda, “like; the same”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
ごとし • (gotoshi) †-ku
- (Classical Japanese or literary) like
- 風のごとく
- kaze no gotoku
- like the wind
- 風のごとく早し
- kaze no gotoku hayashi
- fast as the wind
- 風のごとき人
- kaze no gotoki hito
- a person like the wind
- 時は風のごとし
- toki wa kaze no gotoshi
- time is like the wind
Inflection
Stem forms
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Irrealis (未然形)
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-
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Continuative (連用形)
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ごとく ごとかり |
gotoku gotokari
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Terminal (終止形)
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ごとし |
gotosi
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Attributive (連体形)
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ごとき ごとかる |
gotoki gotokaru
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Realis (已然形)
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-
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Imperative (命令形)
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-
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Key constructions
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Negative
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ごとからず |
gotokarazu
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Contrasting conjunction
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ごとけれど |
gotokeredo
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Causal conjunction
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ごとければ |
gotokereba
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Conditional conjunction
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ごとくば |
gotokuba
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Past tense (firsthand knowledge)
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ごとかりき |
gotokariki
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Past tense (secondhand knowledge)
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ごとかりけり |
gotokarikeri
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Adverbial
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ごとく |
gotoku
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Without auxiliary verb. With auxiliary verb.
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Derived terms