ってば

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Japanese

Etymology

In modern Japanese, an emphasis of てば (teba), itself a contraction of 言えば (to ieba), from quotative particle (to) and the conditional conjugation 言えば (ieba) of verb 言う (iu, to say).[1][2]

Literally means, “if that's what says / said”. Also used idiomatically to mean something along the lines of, “if that's what said, then ”.

Pronunciation

Particle

ってば (tteba

  1. (informal, childish or women's speech) Binding particle used to show as a topic with feelings of familiarity or criticism.
  2. (informal) Sentence-final particle used to emphasize a point and express irritation.
    だからいらないってば
    Da kara iranai tteba!
    I'm telling you, I don't need it!!

Usage notes

Becomes てば (teba) if preceded by a word ending with (n).

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN