介在

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
介 在
かい
Grade: S 		ざい
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

介(かい)在(ざい) • (kaizai) ←かいざい (kaizai)?

  1. existing in between two entities
    日韓(にっかん)両国(りょうこく)の間(あいだ)に介在(かいざい)する
    nikkan ryōkoku no aida ni kaizai suru
    to be located between Japan and Korea

Verb

介(かい)在(ざい)する • (kaizai suru) ←かいざい (kaizai)?suru (stem 介(かい)在(ざい)し (kaizai shi), past 介(かい)在(ざい)した (kaizai shita))

  1. to exist in between two entities

Conjugation

Conjugation of "介在する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 介在し かいざいし kaizai shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 介在し かいざいし kaizai shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 介在する かいざいする kaizai suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 介在する かいざいする kaizai suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 介在すれ かいざいすれ kaizai sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 介在せよ¹
介在しろ² 		かいざいせよ¹
かいざいしろ² 		kaizai seyo¹
kaizai shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 介在される かいざいされる kaizai sareru
Causative 介在させる
介在さす 		かいざいさせる
かいざいさす 		kaizai saseru
kaizai sasu
Potential 介在できる かいざいできる kaizai dekiru
Volitional 介在しよう かいざいしよう kaizai shiyō
Negative 介在しない かいざいしない kaizai shinai
Negative continuative 介在せず かいざいせず kaizai sezu
Formal 介在します かいざいします kaizai shimasu
Perfective 介在した かいざいした kaizai shita
Conjunctive 介在して かいざいして kaizai shite
Hypothetical conditional 介在すれば かいざいすれば kaizai sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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