打ち勝つ

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
打 勝
う
Grade: 3 		か
Grade: 3
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
打ち克つ

Pronunciation

Verb

打(う)ち勝(か)つ • (uchikatsu) intransitive godan (stem 打(う)ち勝(か)ち (uchikachi), past 打(う)ち勝(か)った (uchikatta))

  1. to conquer, to defeat
    敵(てき)に打(う)ち勝(か)つ
    teki ni uchikatsu
    Conquer the enemy
  2. to overcome
    彼(かれ)らは自分(じぶん)の恐怖(きょうふ)に打(う)ち勝(か)つことができる
    karera wa jibun no kyōfu ni uchikatsu koto ga dekiru
    They can overcome their fear

Conjugation

Conjugation of "打ち勝つ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 打ち勝た うちかた uchikata
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 打ち勝ち うちかち uchikachi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 打ち勝つ うちかつ uchikatsu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 打ち勝つ うちかつ uchikatsu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 打ち勝て うちかて uchikate
Meireikei ("imperative") 打ち勝て うちかて uchikate
Key constructions
Passive 打ち勝たれる うちかたれる uchikatareru
Causative 打ち勝たせる
打ち勝たす 		うちかたせる
うちかたす 		uchikataseru
uchikatasu
Potential 打ち勝てる うちかてる uchikateru
Volitional 打ち勝とう うちかとう uchikatō
Negative 打ち勝たない うちかたない uchikatanai
Negative continuative 打ち勝たず うちかたず uchikatazu
Formal 打ち勝ちます うちかちます uchikachimasu
Perfective 打ち勝った うちかった uchikatta
Conjunctive 打ち勝って うちかって uchikatte
Hypothetical conditional 打ち勝てば うちかてば uchikateba

Synonyms

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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