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淆 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水大大月 (EKKB), four-corner 34127, composition ⿰氵肴)
| trad. | 淆 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 淆 | |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢraːw) : semantic 水 + phonetic 肴 (OC *ɢraːw).
An endopassive derivative of 交 (OC *kreːw), with initial voicing (Schuessler, 2007).
| Variety | Location | 淆 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɑu³⁵/ /iɑu³⁵/ |
| Harbin | /iau²¹³/ /ʐau²¹³/ | |
| Tianjin | /iɑu⁴⁵/ /ɕiɑu⁴⁵/ | |
| Jinan | /iɔ⁴²/ | |
| Qingdao | /ɕiɔ⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /iau⁴²/ | |
| Xi'an | /niau²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /iɔ⁵³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /ɕiɔ⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /ɕiɔ⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ | |
| Chengdu | /ɕiau³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /ɕiao²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /ɕiɔ³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /ɕiɔo²⁴/ | |
| Hefei | /ɕiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /iau¹¹/ |
| Pingyao | ||
| Hohhot | /iɔ³¹/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɔ³⁵/ /ɦiɔ²³/ |
| Suzhou | /ɦiæ¹³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /ɦiɔ²¹³/ | |
| Wenzhou | /ɦuɔ³¹/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /ɕiɔ³⁵/ |
| Tunxi | ||
| Xiang | Changsha | /ɕiau¹³/ |
| Xiangtan | /ɕiaɯ¹²/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /ŋau¹¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /hɑu¹¹/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /ŋau²¹/ |
| Nanning | /ŋau²¹/ | |
| Hong Kong | /ŋau²¹/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /hau³⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /ŋau⁵³/ | |
| Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /ŋau²¹/ | |
| Shantou (Teochew) | /ŋaũ⁵⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Hainanese) | /hiau²³/ |
淆
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