羨む

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
羨
うらや
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Etymology

From 心 (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) +‎ 病む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "羨む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		羨む うらや​む
Imperative (命令形) 羨め うらや​め
Key constructions
Passive 羨まれる うらやまれ​る
Causative 羨ませる うらやませ​る
Potential - - -
Volitional 羨もう うらやも​ー
Negative 羨まない うらやま​ない
Negative perfective 羨まなかった うらやま​なかった
Formal 羨みます うらやみま​す
Perfective 羨んだ うらや​んだ
Conjunctive 羨んで うらや​んで
Hypothetical conditional 羨めば うらや​めば

Verb

羨(うらや)む • (urayamu) transitive godan (stem 羨(うらや)み (urayami), past 羨(うらや)んだ (urayanda))

  1. to envy, to be jealous of

Conjugation

Conjugation of "羨む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 羨ま うらやま urayama
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 羨み うらやみ urayami
Shūshikei ("terminal") 羨む うらやむ urayamu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 羨む うらやむ urayamu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 羨め うらやめ urayame
Meireikei ("imperative") 羨め うらやめ urayame
Key constructions
Passive 羨まれる うらやまれる urayamareru
Causative 羨ませる
羨ます 		うらやませる
うらやます 		urayamaseru
urayamasu
Potential 羨める うらやめる urayameru
Volitional 羨もう うらやもう urayamō
Negative 羨まない うらやまない urayamanai
Negative continuative 羨まず うらやまず urayamazu
Formal 羨みます うらやみます urayamimasu
Perfective 羨んだ うらやんだ urayanda
Conjunctive 羨んで うらやんで urayande
Hypothetical conditional 羨めば うらやめば urayameba
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