羨む

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
羨
うらや
Grade: S
kun'yomi

Etymology

From 心 (ura, “heart, inner feelings”) +‎ 病む (yamu, “affected, afflicted, worried”).

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「羨む」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		羨む うらやむ
Imperative (命令形) 羨め うらやめ
Key constructions
Passive 羨まれる うらやまれる
Causative 羨ませる うらやませる
Potential - - -
Volitional 羨もう うらやもー
Negative 羨まない うらやまない
Negative perfective 羨まなかった うらやまなかった
Formal 羨みます うらやみます
Perfective 羨んだ うらやんだ
Conjunctive 羨んで うらやんで
Hypothetical conditional 羨めば うらやめば

Verb

羨(うらや)む • (urayamu) transitive godan (stem 羨(うらや)み (urayami), past 羨(うらや)んだ (urayanda))

  1. to envy, to be jealous of

Conjugation

Conjugation of "羨む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 羨ま うらやま urayama
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 羨み うらやみ urayami
Shūshikei ("terminal") 羨む うらやむ urayamu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 羨む うらやむ urayamu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 羨め うらやめ urayame
Meireikei ("imperative") 羨め うらやめ urayame
Key constructions
Passive 羨まれる うらやまれる urayamareru
Causative 羨ませる
羨ます 		うらやませる
うらやます 		urayamaseru
urayamasu
Potential 羨める うらやめる urayameru
Volitional 羨もう うらやもう urayamō
Negative 羨まない うらやまない urayamanai
Negative continuative 羨まず うらやまず urayamazu
Formal 羨みます うらやみます urayamimasu
Perfective 羨んだ うらやんだ urayanda
Conjunctive 羨んで うらやんで urayande
Hypothetical conditional 羨めば うらやめば urayameba
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