落とし穴

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Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 3

Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
落穴
落し穴
(rare)

Etymology

Compound of ()とし (otoshi, dropping, making something fall, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of verb ()とす (otosu, to drop something, to make something fall)) + (あな) (ana, hole). Originally referred to a kind of trap.

First attested to the early 1200s.

Pronunciation

Noun

()とし(あな) (otoshiana

  1. a pit trap or snare
    Synonym: 落とし (otoshi)
  2. a hole in the top of a box or other container for dropping things in
  3. (figuratively) a deliberate ploy to deceive someone into a bad situation: a deliberate pitfall
    Synonyms: 策略 (sakuryaku), 謀略 (bōryaku)
  4. (figuratively) an unknown pitfall, a non-deliberate hidden risk

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 落穴”, in 日本国語大辞典 (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
  2. ^ 落し穴”, in デジタル大辞泉 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  4. 4.0 4.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  5. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN