試管
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Chinese
to test; to try; experiment to test; to try; experiment; examination; test |
to take care (of); to control; to manage to take care (of); to control; to manage; to be in charge of; to look after; to run; tube; pipe | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (試管) | 試 | 管 | |
| simp. (试管) | 试 | 管 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): si3 gun2
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhguǎn
- Wade–Giles: shih4-kuan3
- Yale: shr̀-gwǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhgoan
- Palladius: шигуань (šiguanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕˋ ㄍㄨㄢˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shìhguǎnr
- Wade–Giles: shih4-kuan3-ʼrh
- Yale: shr̀-gwǎnr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyhgoal
- Palladius: шигуаньр (šiguanʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵¹ ku̯ɑɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: si3 gun2
- Yale: si gún
- Cantonese Pinyin: si3 gun2
- Guangdong Romanization: xi3 gun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː³³ kuːn³⁵/
- Homophones:
使館／使馆
試管／试管
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-kńg
- Tâi-lô: tshì-kńg
- Phofsit Daibuun: chie'kngr
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kŋ̍⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhì-kúiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tshì-kuínn
- Phofsit Daibuun: chie'kvuie
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰi²¹⁻⁵³ kuĩ⁵³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ci3 guang2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshì kuáng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kuaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
Noun
試管
- (chemistry) test tube
- (colloquial) Short for 試管嬰兒／试管婴儿 (shìguǎn yīng'ér, “in vitro fertilisation (IVF)”).