誤嚥
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Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 誤 | 嚥 |
| ご Grade: 6 |
えん Hyōgai |
| kan'on | on'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
- accidental swallowing (especially into the trachea)
See also
Verb
誤嚥する • (goen suru) ←ごえん (goen)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 誤嚥し (goen shi), past 誤嚥した (goen shita))
- to accidentally swallow (especially into the trachea)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "誤嚥する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 誤嚥し | ごえんし | goen shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 誤嚥し | ごえんし | goen shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 誤嚥する | ごえんする | goen suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 誤嚥する | ごえんする | goen suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 誤嚥すれ | ごえんすれ | goen sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 誤嚥せよ¹ 誤嚥しろ² |
ごえんせよ¹ ごえんしろ² |
goen seyo¹ goen shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 誤嚥される | ごえんされる | goen sareru | |
| Causative | 誤嚥させる 誤嚥さす |
ごえんさせる ごえんさす |
goen saseru goen sasu | |
| Potential | 誤嚥できる | ごえんできる | goen dekiru | |
| Volitional | 誤嚥しよう | ごえんしよう | goen shiyō | |
| Negative | 誤嚥しない | ごえんしない | goen shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 誤嚥せず | ごえんせず | goen sezu | |
| Formal | 誤嚥します | ごえんします | goen shimasu | |
| Perfective | 誤嚥した | ごえんした | goen shita | |
| Conjunctive | 誤嚥して | ごえんして | goen shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 誤嚥すれば | ごえんすれば | goen sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 誤 | 嚥 |