誤読

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See also: 誤讀

Japanese

Kanji in this term
誤 読
ご
Grade: 6 		どく
Grade: 2
kan'on goon
Alternative spelling
誤讀 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

誤(ご)読(どく) • (godoku) ←ごどく (godoku)?

  1. mispronunciation

Verb

誤(ご)読(どく)する • (godoku suru) ←ごどく (godoku)?transitive suru (stem 誤(ご)読(どく)し (godoku shi), past 誤(ご)読(どく)した (godoku shita))

  1. to mispronounce
    • 1923, Ritarō Kogure, Sukai-san Kikō‎:
      皇(こう)海(がい)が何(なに)かの原(げん)因(いん)でスカイと誤(ご)読(どく)されてそのまま通(つう)用(よう)するようになったものであろう。皇は「すめ、すめら」と読(よ)むから皇(こう)海(がい)をスカイと誤(ご)読(どく)することは有(あ)り得(え)よう。
      Kōgai ga nanika no gen'in de Sukai to godoku sarete sonomama tsūyō suru yō ni natta mono de arō.皇 Wa “sume, sumera” to yomu kara Kōgai o Sukai to godoku suru koto wa arieyō.
      This is probably because Kōgai was mispronounced as Sukai for some reason and it turned into common use as it is. 皇 is pronounced as sume or sumera, so it is probable to mispronounce Kōgai as Sukai.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "誤読する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 誤読し ごどくし godoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 誤読し ごどくし godoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 誤読する ごどくする godoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 誤読する ごどくする godoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 誤読すれ ごどくすれ godoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 誤読せよ¹
誤読しろ² 		ごどくせよ¹
ごどくしろ² 		godoku seyo¹
godoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 誤読される ごどくされる godoku sareru
Causative 誤読させる
誤読さす 		ごどくさせる
ごどくさす 		godoku saseru
godoku sasu
Potential 誤読できる ごどくできる godoku dekiru
Volitional 誤読しよう ごどくしよう godoku shiyō
Negative 誤読しない ごどくしない godoku shinai
Negative continuative 誤読せず ごどくせず godoku sezu
Formal 誤読します ごどくします godoku shimasu
Perfective 誤読した ごどくした godoku shita
Conjunctive 誤読して ごどくして godoku shite
Hypothetical conditional 誤読すれば ごどくすれば godoku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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