賞玩

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See also: 赏玩

Chinese

		enjoy the beauty of; give; award	curios; antiques; to play curios; antiques; to play; to amuse oneself
trad. (賞玩)		賞	玩
simp. (赏玩)		赏	玩
anagram		玩賞／玩赏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shǎngwán, shǎngwàn

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄤˇ ㄨㄢˊ, ㄕㄤˇ ㄨㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng² wun⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, colloquial; standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǎngwán
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˇ ㄨㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǎngwán
  - Wade–Giles: shang³-wan²
  - Yale: shǎng-wán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaangwan
  - Palladius: шанвань (šanvanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǎngwánr
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˇ ㄨㄢˊㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǎngwánr
  - Wade–Giles: shang³-wan²-ʼrh
  - Yale: shǎng-wánr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaangwal
  - Palladius: шанваньр (šanvanʹr)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wɑɻ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, literary; variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shǎngwàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤˇ ㄨㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shǎngwàn
  - Wade–Giles: shang³-wan⁴
  - Yale: shǎng-wàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaangwann
  - Palladius: шанвань (šanvanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ wän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: soeng² wun⁶
  - Yale: séung wuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng² wun⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng² wun⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ³⁵ wuːn²²/

Verb

賞玩

to appreciate; to enjoy

Synonyms

欣賞／欣赏 (xīnshǎng)
玩賞／玩赏
觀瞻／观瞻 (guānzhān) (literary)
觀賞／观赏 (guānshǎng)
讚賞／赞赏 (zànshǎng)
賞／赏 (shǎng) (literary, or in compounds)
賞識／赏识 (shǎngshí)
鑒賞／鉴赏 (jiànshǎng)

Related terms

把玩 (bǎwán)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (賞玩):

→ Japanese: 賞玩(しょうがん) (shōgan)
→ Vietnamese: thưởng ngoạn (賞玩)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
賞	玩
しょう Grade: 5	がん Grade: S
on'yomi

Alternative forms

賞翫

Noun

賞(しょう)玩(がん) • (shōgan)

Verb

賞(しょう)玩(がん)する • (shōgan suru) suru (stem 賞(しょう)玩(がん)し (shōgan shi), past 賞(しょう)玩(がん)した (shōgan shita))

to appreciate, to admire
to enjoy

Conjugation

Conjugation of "賞玩する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	賞玩し	しょうがんし	shōgan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	賞玩し	しょうがんし	shōgan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	賞玩する	しょうがんする	shōgan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	賞玩する	しょうがんする	shōgan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	賞玩すれ	しょうがんすれ	shōgan sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	賞玩せよ¹ 賞玩しろ²	しょうがんせよ¹ しょうがんしろ²	shōgan seyo¹ shōgan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	賞玩される	しょうがんされる	shōgan sareru
Causative	賞玩させる賞玩さす	しょうがんさせるしょうがんさす	shōgan saseru shōgan sasu
Potential	賞玩できる	しょうがんできる	shōgan dekiru
Volitional	賞玩しよう	しょうがんしよう	shōgan shiyō
Negative	賞玩しない	しょうがんしない	shōgan shinai
Negative continuative	賞玩せず	しょうがんせず	shōgan sezu
Formal	賞玩します	しょうがんします	shōgan shimasu
Perfective	賞玩した	しょうがんした	shōgan shita
Conjunctive	賞玩して	しょうがんして	shōgan shite
Hypothetical conditional	賞玩すれば	しょうがんすれば	shōgan sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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