轢く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
轢
ひ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "轢く"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形) 		轢く ひく
Imperative (命令形) 轢け ひけ
Key constructions
Passive 轢かれる ひかれる
Causative 轢かせる ひかせる
Potential 轢ける ひける
Volitional 轢こう ひこ​ー
Negative 轢かない ひかない
Negative perfective 轢かなかった ひかな​かった
Formal 轢きます ひきま​す
Perfective 轢いた ひいた
Conjunctive 轢いて ひいて
Hypothetical conditional 轢けば ひけ​ば

Verb

轢(ひ)く • (hiku) transitive godan (stem 轢(ひ)き (hiki), past 轢(ひ)いた (hiita))

  1. to run over (with a vehicle)
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典／新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局／大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      子供(こども)が自動車(じどうしゃ)に轢(ひ)かれて死(し)んでしまった
      kodomo ga jidōsha ni hikarete shinde shimatta
      The child died after being ran over by a vehicle

Conjugation

Conjugation of "轢く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 轢か ひか hika
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 轢き ひき hiki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 轢く ひく hiku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 轢く ひく hiku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 轢け ひけ hike
Meireikei ("imperative") 轢け ひけ hike
Key constructions
Passive 轢かれる ひかれる hikareru
Causative 轢かせる
轢かす 		ひかせる
ひかす 		hikaseru
hikasu
Potential 轢ける ひける hikeru
Volitional 轢こう ひこう hikō
Negative 轢かない ひかない hikanai
Negative continuative 轢かず ひかず hikazu
Formal 轢きます ひきます hikimasu
Perfective 轢いた ひいた hiita
Conjunctive 轢いて ひいて hiite
Hypothetical conditional 轢けば ひけば hikeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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