霍林郭勒
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Chinese
| phonetic | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (霍林郭勒) | 霍 | 林 | 郭 | 勒 | |
| simp. #(霍林郭勒) | 霍 | 林 | 郭 | 勒 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Mongolian ᠬᠤᠤᠯᠢᠩᠭᠤᠤᠯ (quuliŋɣuul), taken from the name of the Holin River; traditionally thought to be derived from ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ (qoɣulan, “food to be eaten”) + ᠭᠣᠣᠯ (ɣool, “river”), in reference to the river being historically used for rest and recuperation. Alternatively, possibly from the cognate term ᠬᠣᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ (qoɣulay, “channel; waterway”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄍㄨㄛ ㄌㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Huòlínguolè
- Wade–Giles: Huo4-lin2-kuo1-lê4
- Yale: Hwò-lín-gwō-lè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Huohlinguoleh
- Palladius: Холиньголэ (Xolinʹgolɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹ lin³⁵ ku̯ɔ⁵⁵ lɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: fok3 lam4 gwok3 lak6
- Yale: fok làhm gwok lahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: fok8 lam4 gwok8 lak9
- Guangdong Romanization: fog3 lem4 guog3 leg6
- Sinological IPA (key): /fɔːk̚³ lɐm²¹ kʷɔːk̚³ lɐk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Proper noun
霍林郭勒
- (～市) Holingol (a county-level city in Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China)