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首陀羅. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
首陀羅, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
首陀羅 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
首陀羅 you have here. The definition of the word
首陀羅 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
首陀羅, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Etymology
From Sanskrit शूद्र (śūdra).
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
首
|
陀
|
羅
|
Reading #
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
1/1
|
Initial (聲)
|
書 (26)
|
定 (7)
|
來 (37)
|
Final (韻)
|
尤 (136)
|
歌 (94)
|
歌 (94)
|
Tone (調)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
I
|
I
|
Fanqie
|
舒救切
|
徒河切
|
魯何切
|
Baxter
|
syuwH
|
da
|
la
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/ɕɨuH/
|
/dɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/ɕiuH/
|
/dɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/ɕiəuH/
|
/dɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/ɕuwH/
|
/da/
|
/la/
|
Li Rong
|
/ɕiuH/
|
/dɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Wang Li
|
/ɕĭəuH/
|
/dɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/ɕi̯ə̯uH/
|
/dʱɑ/
|
/lɑ/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
shòu
|
tuó
|
luó
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
sau3
|
to4
|
lo4
|
Noun
首陀羅
- (Hinduism, Buddhism) Shudra (one of the four castes of the varna system)