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ꜥpj. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
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Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3ae inf.
- (transitive) to pass through (+ ḥr: to pass by)
Inflection
Conjugation of ꜥpj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ꜥp, geminated stem: ꜥpp
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpj
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpwt, ꜥpyt
|
ꜥp
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜥp.n
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
consecutive
|
ꜥp.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpyt
|
| perfective3
|
ꜥp
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ꜥp.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
potentialis1
|
ꜥp.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜥp.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ꜥpw1, ꜥpy, ꜥp
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜥp
|
ꜥpy, ꜥp
|
| imperfective
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppy, ꜥppw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppj6, ꜥppy6
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppw5
|
| prospective
|
ꜥpw1, ꜥpy, ꜥp, ꜥptj7
|
—
|
ꜥpwtj1 4, ꜥptj4, ꜥpt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
- Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
Verb
3ae inf.
- (intransitive) to fly
Inflection
Conjugation of ꜥpj (third weak / 3ae inf. / III. inf.) — base stem: ꜥp, geminated stem: ꜥpp
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpj
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpwt, ꜥpyt
|
ꜥp
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
ꜥp.n
|
consecutive
|
ꜥp.jn
|
| terminative
|
ꜥpt, ꜥpyt
|
| perfective3
|
ꜥp
|
obligative1
|
ꜥp.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
| prospective3
|
ꜥpw, ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
potentialis1
|
ꜥp.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
ꜥp, ꜥpy
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜥp.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ꜥpw1, ꜥpy, ꜥp
|
ꜥp
|
ꜥpy, ꜥp
|
| imperfective
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppy, ꜥppw5
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppj6, ꜥppy6
|
ꜥpp, ꜥppw5
|
| prospective
|
ꜥpw1, ꜥpy, ꜥp, ꜥptj7
|
ꜥpwtj1 4, ꜥptj4, ꜥpt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
- Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final -y instead of the expected stative ending.
|
Synonyms
References
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 457.
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 179.7–179.15, 179.17–179.21
