ꦏꦥꦭ꧀

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Javanese

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Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Malay kapal, from Tamil கப்பல் (kappal, ship, sailing vessel).

Noun

ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)

  1. (krama-ngoko) large ship
    Synonym: ꦥꦿꦲꦸ (prau)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Portuguese cavalo (horse), from Old Galician-Portuguese cavalo, from Late Latin caballus (horse), from Latin caballus (pack horse), from Gaulish *kaballos, from Proto-Celtic *kaballos.

Noun

ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)

  1. (krama) horse
Synonyms

Etymology 3

Inherited from Old Javanese kapal (callus), from Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapal (thick, as a plank).

Noun

ꦏꦥꦭ꧀ (kapal)

  1. callus
Derived terms

References

  • The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “kapal”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN
  • kapal” in Javanese-Indonesian Dictionary , Yogyakarta, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta Special , 2023.