고등어

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean 고도리 (Yale: kwotwoli), if only the Hangul script is taken into account. However, the word is actually attested since the thirteenth century in the Sinicized form 古道魚 / 古道鱼.

In the late eighteenth century, this native word was misconstrued as being Sino-Korean (possibly influenced by the 古道魚 spelling) and the Sino-Korean suffix ㅇ어 (, -ngeo, “fish”) was attached, producing the modern form.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?godeung'eo
Revised Romanization (translit.)?godeung'eo
McCune–Reischauer?kodŭngŏ
Yale Romanization?kotunge

Noun

고등어 (godeung'eo)

  1. mackerel

Derived terms