과금(課金) (gwageum, “billing”) + 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | gwageumdoeda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | gwageumdoeda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | kwagŭmdoeda |
| Yale Romanization? | kwakumtoyta |
과금되다 • (gwageumdoeda) (infinitive 과금돼 or 과금되어, sequential 과금되니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 과금된다 gwageumdoenda |
과금돼 gwageumdwae |
과금돼요, 과금되어요 gwageumdwaeyo, gwageumdoeeoyo |
과금됩니다 gwageumdoemnida |
| Past | 과금됐다 gwageumdwaetda |
과금됐어 gwageumdwaesseo |
과금됐어요 gwageumdwaesseoyo |
과금됐습니다 gwageumdwaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 과금되느냐 gwageumdoeneunya |
과금돼 gwageumdwae |
과금돼요, 과금되어요 gwageumdwaeyo, gwageumdoeeoyo |
과금됩니까 gwageumdoemnikka |
| Past | 과금됐느냐 gwageumdwaenneunya |
과금됐어 gwageumdwaesseo |
과금됐어요 gwageumdwaesseoyo |
과금됐습니까 gwageumdwaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 과금되자 gwageumdoeja |
과금돼 gwageumdwae |
과금돼요, 과금되어요 gwageumdwaeyo, gwageumdoeeoyo |
과금되십시다 gwageumdoesipsida | |
| Imperative | 과금돼라, 과금되어라 gwageumdwaera, gwageumdoeeora |
과금돼 gwageumdwae |
과금돼요, 과금되어요 gwageumdwaeyo, gwageumdoeeoyo |
과금됩시오 gwageumdoepsio | |
| Assertive | 과금되겠다 gwageumdoegetda |
과금되겠어 gwageumdoegesseo |
과금되겠어요 gwageumdoegesseoyo |
과금되겠습니다 gwageumdoegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 과금돼 gwageumdwae |
과금돼서, 과금되어서 gwageumdwaeseo, gwageumdoeeoseo |
과금되니 gwageumdoeni |
과금되니까 gwageumdoenikka | |
| Contrast | 과금되지만 gwageumdoejiman |
과금되는데 gwageumdoeneunde |
과금되더니 gwageumdoedeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 과금되고 gwageumdoego |
||||
| Condition | 과금되면 gwageumdoemyeon |
과금돼야, 과금되어야 gwageumdwaeya, gwageumdoeeoya |
|||
| Motive | 과금되려고 gwageumdoeryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 과금됨 gwageumdoem |
과금되기 gwageumdoegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 과금됐음, 과금되었음 gwageumdwaesseum, gwageumdoeeosseum |
과금됐기, 과금되었기 gwageumdwaetgi, gwageumdoeeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 과금된 gwageumdoen | |||
| Present | 과금되는 gwageumdoeneun | ||||
| Future | 과금될 gwageumdoel | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 과금되신다 gwageumdoesinda |
과금되셔 gwageumdoesyeo |
과금되세요, 과금되셔요 gwageumdoeseyo, gwageumdoesyeoyo |
과금되십니다 gwageumdoesimnida |
| Past | 과금되셨다 gwageumdoesyeotda |
과금되셨어 gwageumdoesyeosseo |
과금되셨어요 gwageumdoesyeosseoyo |
과금되셨습니다 gwageumdoesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 과금되시느냐 gwageumdoesineunya |
과금되셔 gwageumdoesyeo |
과금되세요, 과금되셔요 gwageumdoeseyo, gwageumdoesyeoyo |
과금되십니까 gwageumdoesimnikka |
| Past | 과금되셨느냐 gwageumdoesyeonneunya |
과금되셨어 gwageumdoesyeosseo |
과금되셨어요 gwageumdoesyeosseoyo |
과금되셨습니까 gwageumdoesyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 과금되시라 gwageumdoesira |
과금되셔 gwageumdoesyeo |
과금되세요 gwageumdoeseyo |
과금되십시오 gwageumdoesipsio | |
| Assertive | 과금되시겠다 gwageumdoesigetda |
과금되시겠어 gwageumdoesigesseo |
과금되시겠어요 gwageumdoesigesseoyo |
과금되시겠습니다 gwageumdoesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 과금되셔 gwageumdoesyeo |
과금되셔서 gwageumdoesyeoseo |
과금되시니 gwageumdoesini |
과금되시니까 gwageumdoesinikka | |
| Contrast | 과금되시지만 gwageumdoesijiman |
과금되시는데 gwageumdoesineunde |
과금되시더니 gwageumdoesideoni |
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| Conjunction | 과금되시고 gwageumdoesigo |
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| Condition | 과금되시면 gwageumdoesimyeon |
과금되셔야 gwageumdoesyeoya |
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| Motive | 과금되시려고 gwageumdoesiryeogo |
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| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 과금되심 gwageumdoesim |
과금되시기 gwageumdoesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 과금되셨음 gwageumdoesyeosseum |
과금되셨기 gwageumdoesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 과금되신 gwageumdoesin | |||
| Present | 과금되시는 gwageumdoesineun | ||||
| Future | 과금되실 gwageumdoesil | ||||