과다하다

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Korean

Etymology

과다(過多) (gwada) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gwadahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gwadahada
McCune–Reischauer?kwadahada
Yale Romanization?kwātahata

Adjective

과다하다 • (gwadahada) (infinitive 과다해 or 과다하여, sequential 과다하니)

  1. to be excessive
    Antonym: 과소(過少)하다 (gwasohada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 과다하다 (gwadahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 과다하다
gwadahada 		과다해
gwadahae 		과다해요
gwadahaeyo 		과다합니다
gwadahamnida
Past 과다했다
gwadahaetda 		과다했어
gwadahaesseo 		과다했어요
gwadahaesseoyo 		과다했습니다
gwadahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 과다하냐
gwadahanya 		과다해
gwadahae 		과다해요
gwadahaeyo 		과다합니까
gwadahamnikka
Past 과다했냐
gwadahaennya 		과다했어
gwadahaesseo 		과다했어요
gwadahaesseoyo 		과다했습니까
gwadahaetseumnikka
Assertive 과다하겠다
gwadahagetda		 과다하겠어
gwadahagesseo		 과다하겠어요
gwadahagesseoyo		 과다하겠습니다
gwadahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 과다해
gwadahae		 과다해서, 과다하여서
gwadahaeseo, gwadahayeoseo		 과다하니
gwadahani		 과다하니까
gwadahanikka
Contrast 과다하지만
gwadahajiman		 과다한데
gwadahande		 과다하더니
gwadahadeoni
Conjunction 과다하고
gwadahago
Condition 과다하면
gwadahamyeon		 과다해야, 과다하여야
gwadahaeya, gwadahayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 과다함
gwadaham		 과다하기
gwadahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 과다했음, 과다하였음
gwadahaesseum, gwadahayeosseum		 과다했기, 과다하였기
gwadahaetgi, gwadahayeotgi
Determiners Present 과다한
gwadahan
Future 과다할
gwadahal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 과다하시다
gwadahasida 		과다하셔
gwadahasyeo 		과다하세요, 과다하셔요
gwadahaseyo, gwadahasyeoyo 		과다하십니다
gwadahasimnida
Past 과다하셨다
gwadahasyeotda 		과다하셨어
gwadahasyeosseo 		과다하셨어요
gwadahasyeosseoyo 		과다하셨습니다
gwadahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 과다하시냐
gwadahasinya 		과다하셔
gwadahasyeo 		과다하세요, 과다하셔요
gwadahaseyo, gwadahasyeoyo 		과다하십니까
gwadahasimnikka
Past 과다하셨냐
gwadahasyeonnya 		과다하셨어
gwadahasyeosseo 		과다하셨어요
gwadahasyeosseoyo 		과다하셨습니까
gwadahasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 과다하시겠다
gwadahasigetda		 과다하시겠어
gwadahasigesseo		 과다하시겠어요
gwadahasigesseoyo		 과다하시겠습니다
gwadahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 과다하셔
gwadahasyeo		 과다하셔서
gwadahasyeoseo		 과다하시니
gwadahasini		 과다하시니까
gwadahasinikka
Contrast 과다하시지만
gwadahasijiman		 과다하신데
gwadahasinde		 과다하시더니
gwadahasideoni
Conjunction 과다하시고
gwadahasigo
Condition 과다하시면
gwadahasimyeon		 과다하셔야
gwadahasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 과다하심
gwadahasim		 과다하시기
gwadahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 과다하셨음
gwadahasyeosseum		 과다하셨기
gwadahasyeotgi
Determiners Present 과다하신
gwadahasin
Future 과다하실
gwadahasil
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