기러기

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기러기 (greylag goose)

Korean

Alternative forms

Etymology

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 그력 (Yale: kùlyèk). Subsequently passed through the forms 그려기 (geuryeogi) and 기려기 (giryeogi). Equivalent to 기럭 (gireok) +‎ (-i, noun suffix), the unsuffixed form surviving in the vocative.

Possibly related to Japanese (kari, goose) and Mongolian галуу (galuu, goose).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gireogi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gileogi
McCune–Reischauer?kirŏgi
Yale Romanization?kileki

South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 기의 / 기기에 / 기기까지

Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes high pitch on the second syllable, and lowers the pitch of subsequent suffixes.

Noun

기러기 (gireogi)

  1. wild goose that flies in a V-shaped flock or wedge

See also

References

  • National Institute of the Korean Language (Naver.com mirror) (2007 January 7 (last accessed)) “기러기 [gireogi]”, in 표준국어대사전 [pyojun'gugeodaesajeon]‎
  • Seo Jeong-beom (서정범) (2000) “기러기 [gireogi]”, in ()()()()()(), Seoul: Bogosa Books, page 98