디디다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Worin cheon'gangjigok (月印千江之曲 / 월인천강지곡), 1449, as Middle Korean 드듸〮다〮 (Yale: tùtúytá).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?didida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?didida
McCune–Reischauer?tidida
Yale Romanization?titita

Verb

디디다 • (didida) (infinitive 디뎌 or 디디어, sequential 디디니)

  1. (transitive) to tread on
    계단을 디딜 때 조심해라.
    gyedan-eul didil ttae josimhaera.
    Be careful when you're treading on the stairs.
  2. (transitive) to tread, to tread with (with object such as 걸음 (georeum, “step”), etc.)
    벼랑 끝에 서 있었고 발을 잘못 디디면 죽음이었다.
    byeorang kkeut-e seo isseotgo bar-eul jalmot didimyeon jugeum-ieotda.
    I was standing on the very edge of a precipice, and if I trod a wrong step, it was death.
  3. (figurative, transitive) to overcome an obstacle

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 디디다 (didida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 디딘다
didinda 		디뎌
didyeo 		디뎌요, 디디어요
didyeoyo, didieoyo 		디딥니다
didimnida
Past 디뎠다
didyeotda 		디뎠어
didyeosseo 		디뎠어요
didyeosseoyo 		디뎠습니다
didyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 디디느냐
didineunya 		디뎌
didyeo 		디뎌요, 디디어요
didyeoyo, didieoyo 		디딥니까
didimnikka
Past 디뎠느냐
didyeonneunya 		디뎠어
didyeosseo 		디뎠어요
didyeosseoyo 		디뎠습니까
didyeotseumnikka
Hortative 디디자
didija		 디뎌
didyeo		 디뎌요, 디디어요
didyeoyo, didieoyo		 디디십시다
didisipsida
Imperative 디뎌라, 디디어라
didyeora, didieora		 디뎌
didyeo		 디뎌요, 디디어요
didyeoyo, didieoyo		 디딥시오
didipsio
Assertive 디디겠다
didigetda		 디디겠어
didigesseo		 디디겠어요
didigesseoyo		 디디겠습니다
didigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 디뎌
didyeo		 디뎌서, 디디어서
didyeoseo, didieoseo		 디디니
didini		 디디니까
didinikka
Contrast 디디지만
didijiman		 디디는데
didineunde		 디디더니
didideoni
Conjunction 디디고
didigo
Condition 디디면
didimyeon		 디뎌야, 디디어야
didyeoya, didieoya
Motive 디디려고
didiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 디딤
didim		 디디기
didigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 디뎠음, 디디었음
didyeosseum, didieosseum		 디뎠기, 디디었기
didyeotgi, didieotgi
Determiners Past 디딘
didin
Present 디디는
didineun
Future 디딜
didil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 디디신다
didisinda 		디디셔
didisyeo 		디디세요, 디디셔요
didiseyo, didisyeoyo 		디디십니다
didisimnida
Past 디디셨다
didisyeotda 		디디셨어
didisyeosseo 		디디셨어요
didisyeosseoyo 		디디셨습니다
didisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 디디시느냐
didisineunya 		디디셔
didisyeo 		디디세요, 디디셔요
didiseyo, didisyeoyo 		디디십니까
didisimnikka
Past 디디셨느냐
didisyeonneunya 		디디셨어
didisyeosseo 		디디셨어요
didisyeosseoyo 		디디셨습니까
didisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 디디시라
didisira		 디디셔
didisyeo		 디디세요
didiseyo		 디디십시오
didisipsio
Assertive 디디시겠다
didisigetda		 디디시겠어
didisigesseo		 디디시겠어요
didisigesseoyo		 디디시겠습니다
didisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 디디셔
didisyeo		 디디셔서
didisyeoseo		 디디시니
didisini		 디디시니까
didisinikka
Contrast 디디시지만
didisijiman		 디디시는데
didisineunde		 디디시더니
didisideoni
Conjunction 디디시고
didisigo
Condition 디디시면
didisimyeon		 디디셔야
didisyeoya
Motive 디디시려고
didisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 디디심
didisim		 디디시기
didisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 디디셨음
didisyeosseum		 디디셨기
didisyeotgi
Determiners Past 디디신
didisin
Present 디디시는
didisineun
Future 디디실
didisil
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