벌겋다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Nammyeongjip eonhae (南明集諺解 / 남명집언해), 1482, as Middle Korean 벌〮거〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: pélkéhòtá). Related to 붉다 (bukda).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?beolgeota
Revised Romanization (translit.)?beolgeohda
McCune–Reischauer?pŏlgŏt'a
Yale Romanization?pēl.kehta

Adjective

Ablaut/harmonic pair
Yin-form 벌겋다 (beolgeota)
Yang-form 발갛다 (balgata)
Consonant set
Plain 벌겋다 (beolgeota)
Intensive 뻘겋다 (ppeolgeota)

벌겋다 • (beolgeota) (irregular, infinitive 벌게, sequential 벌거니)

  1. to be red (a kind of light red with a darkish hue)
    눈이 벌겋다 ― nun-i beolgeota ― to have red eyes
    눈깔이 벌겋다 ― nunkkar-i beolgeota ― to do something in a frenzy
    서쪽 하늘이 벌겋다.
    Seojjok haneur-i beolgeota.
    The western sky is aglow .

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 벌겋다 (beolgeota): consonant-stem, ㅎ(h)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 벌겋다
beolgeota 		벌게
beolge 		벌게요
beolgeyo 		벌겋습니다
beolgeoseumnida
Past 벌겠다
beolgetda 		벌겠어
beolgesseo 		벌겠어요
beolgesseoyo 		벌겠습니다
beolgetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 벌거냐
beolgeonya 		벌게
beolge 		벌게요
beolgeyo 		벌겋습니까
beolgeoseumnikka
Past 벌겠냐
beolgennya 		벌겠어
beolgesseo 		벌겠어요
beolgesseoyo 		벌겠습니까
beolgetseumnikka
Assertive 벌겋겠다
beolgeoketda		 벌겋겠어
beolgeokesseo		 벌겋겠어요
beolgeokesseoyo		 벌겋겠습니다
beolgeoketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 벌게
beolge		 벌게서
beolgeseo		 벌거니
beolgeoni		 벌거니까
beolgeonikka
Contrast 벌겋지만
beolgeochiman		 벌건데
beolgeonde		 벌겋더니
beolgeoteoni
Conjunction 벌겋고
beolgeoko
Condition 벌거면
beolgeomyeon		 벌게야
beolgeya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 벌검
beolgeom		 벌겋기
beolgeoki
Past-tense verbal nouns 벌겠음
beolgesseum		 벌겠기
beolgetgi
Determiners Present 벌건
beolgeon
Future 벌걸
beolgeol


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 벌거시다
beolgeosida 		벌거셔
beolgeosyeo 		벌거세요, 벌거셔요
beolgeoseyo, beolgeosyeoyo 		벌거십니다
beolgeosimnida
Past 벌거셨다
beolgeosyeotda 		벌거셨어
beolgeosyeosseo 		벌거셨어요
beolgeosyeosseoyo 		벌거셨습니다
beolgeosyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 벌거시냐
beolgeosinya 		벌거셔
beolgeosyeo 		벌거세요, 벌거셔요
beolgeoseyo, beolgeosyeoyo 		벌거십니까
beolgeosimnikka
Past 벌거셨냐
beolgeosyeonnya 		벌거셨어
beolgeosyeosseo 		벌거셨어요
beolgeosyeosseoyo 		벌거셨습니까
beolgeosyeotseumnikka
Assertive 벌거시겠다
beolgeosigetda		 벌거시겠어
beolgeosigesseo		 벌거시겠어요
beolgeosigesseoyo		 벌거시겠습니다
beolgeosigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 벌거셔
beolgeosyeo		 벌거셔서
beolgeosyeoseo		 벌거시니
beolgeosini		 벌거시니까
beolgeosinikka
Contrast 벌거시지만
beolgeosijiman		 벌거신데
beolgeosinde		 벌거시더니
beolgeosideoni
Conjunction 벌거시고
beolgeosigo
Condition 벌거시면
beolgeosimyeon		 벌거셔야
beolgeosyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 벌거심
beolgeosim		 벌거시기
beolgeosigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 벌거셨음
beolgeosyeosseum		 벌거셨기
beolgeosyeotgi
Determiners Present 벌거신
beolgeosin
Future 벌거실
beolgeosil
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