부족하다

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Korean

Etymology

부족(不足) (bujok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bujokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bujoghada
McCune–Reischauer?pujokhada
Yale Romanization?pucok.hata

Adjective

부족하다 • (bujokhada) (infinitive 부족해 or 부족하여, sequential 부족하니)

  1. to be insufficient; to be not enough
    Synonym: 모자라다 (mojarada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 부족하다 (bujokhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 부족하다
bujokhada 		부족해
bujokhae 		부족해요
bujokhaeyo 		부족합니다
bujokhamnida
Past 부족했다
bujokhaetda 		부족했어
bujokhaesseo 		부족했어요
bujokhaesseoyo 		부족했습니다
bujokhaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 부족하냐
bujokhanya 		부족해
bujokhae 		부족해요
bujokhaeyo 		부족합니까
bujokhamnikka
Past 부족했냐
bujokhaennya 		부족했어
bujokhaesseo 		부족했어요
bujokhaesseoyo 		부족했습니까
bujokhaetseumnikka
Assertive 부족하겠다
bujokhagetda		 부족하겠어
bujokhagesseo		 부족하겠어요
bujokhagesseoyo		 부족하겠습니다
bujokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 부족해
bujokhae		 부족해서, 부족하여서
bujokhaeseo, bujokhayeoseo		 부족하니
bujokhani		 부족하니까
bujokhanikka
Contrast 부족하지만
bujokhajiman		 부족한데
bujokhande		 부족하더니
bujokhadeoni
Conjunction 부족하고
bujokhago
Condition 부족하면
bujokhamyeon		 부족해야, 부족하여야
bujokhaeya, bujokhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 부족함
bujokham		 부족하기
bujokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 부족했음, 부족하였음
bujokhaesseum, bujokhayeosseum		 부족했기, 부족하였기
bujokhaetgi, bujokhayeotgi
Determiners Present 부족한
bujokhan
Future 부족할
bujokhal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 부족하시다
bujokhasida 		부족하셔
bujokhasyeo 		부족하세요, 부족하셔요
bujokhaseyo, bujokhasyeoyo 		부족하십니다
bujokhasimnida
Past 부족하셨다
bujokhasyeotda 		부족하셨어
bujokhasyeosseo 		부족하셨어요
bujokhasyeosseoyo 		부족하셨습니다
bujokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 부족하시냐
bujokhasinya 		부족하셔
bujokhasyeo 		부족하세요, 부족하셔요
bujokhaseyo, bujokhasyeoyo 		부족하십니까
bujokhasimnikka
Past 부족하셨냐
bujokhasyeonnya 		부족하셨어
bujokhasyeosseo 		부족하셨어요
bujokhasyeosseoyo 		부족하셨습니까
bujokhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 부족하시겠다
bujokhasigetda		 부족하시겠어
bujokhasigesseo		 부족하시겠어요
bujokhasigesseoyo		 부족하시겠습니다
bujokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 부족하셔
bujokhasyeo		 부족하셔서
bujokhasyeoseo		 부족하시니
bujokhasini		 부족하시니까
bujokhasinikka
Contrast 부족하시지만
bujokhasijiman		 부족하신데
bujokhasinde		 부족하시더니
bujokhasideoni
Conjunction 부족하시고
bujokhasigo
Condition 부족하시면
bujokhasimyeon		 부족하셔야
bujokhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 부족하심
bujokhasim		 부족하시기
bujokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 부족하셨음
bujokhasyeosseum		 부족하셨기
bujokhasyeotgi
Determiners Present 부족하신
bujokhasin
Future 부족하실
bujokhasil
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