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Korean

Etymology

유효(有效) (yuhyo) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?yuhyohada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?yuhyohada
McCune–Reischauer?yuhyohada
Yale Romanization?yūhyohata

Adjective

유효하다 • (yuhyohada) (infinitive 유효해 or 유효하여, sequential 유효하니)

  1. (to be) effective, valid
    Antonym: 무효하다 (muhyohada)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 유효하다 (yuhyohada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 유효하다
yuhyohada 		유효해
yuhyohae 		유효해요
yuhyohaeyo 		유효합니다
yuhyohamnida
Past 유효했다
yuhyohaetda 		유효했어
yuhyohaesseo 		유효했어요
yuhyohaesseoyo 		유효했습니다
yuhyohaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 유효하냐
yuhyohanya 		유효해
yuhyohae 		유효해요
yuhyohaeyo 		유효합니까
yuhyohamnikka
Past 유효했냐
yuhyohaennya 		유효했어
yuhyohaesseo 		유효했어요
yuhyohaesseoyo 		유효했습니까
yuhyohaetseumnikka
Assertive 유효하겠다
yuhyohagetda		 유효하겠어
yuhyohagesseo		 유효하겠어요
yuhyohagesseoyo		 유효하겠습니다
yuhyohagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 유효해
yuhyohae		 유효해서, 유효하여서
yuhyohaeseo, yuhyohayeoseo		 유효하니
yuhyohani		 유효하니까
yuhyohanikka
Contrast 유효하지만
yuhyohajiman		 유효한데
yuhyohande		 유효하더니
yuhyohadeoni
Conjunction 유효하고
yuhyohago
Condition 유효하면
yuhyohamyeon		 유효해야, 유효하여야
yuhyohaeya, yuhyohayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 유효함
yuhyoham		 유효하기
yuhyohagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 유효했음, 유효하였음
yuhyohaesseum, yuhyohayeosseum		 유효했기, 유효하였기
yuhyohaetgi, yuhyohayeotgi
Determiners Present 유효한
yuhyohan
Future 유효할
yuhyohal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 유효하시다
yuhyohasida 		유효하셔
yuhyohasyeo 		유효하세요, 유효하셔요
yuhyohaseyo, yuhyohasyeoyo 		유효하십니다
yuhyohasimnida
Past 유효하셨다
yuhyohasyeotda 		유효하셨어
yuhyohasyeosseo 		유효하셨어요
yuhyohasyeosseoyo 		유효하셨습니다
yuhyohasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 유효하시냐
yuhyohasinya 		유효하셔
yuhyohasyeo 		유효하세요, 유효하셔요
yuhyohaseyo, yuhyohasyeoyo 		유효하십니까
yuhyohasimnikka
Past 유효하셨냐
yuhyohasyeonnya 		유효하셨어
yuhyohasyeosseo 		유효하셨어요
yuhyohasyeosseoyo 		유효하셨습니까
yuhyohasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 유효하시겠다
yuhyohasigetda		 유효하시겠어
yuhyohasigesseo		 유효하시겠어요
yuhyohasigesseoyo		 유효하시겠습니다
yuhyohasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 유효하셔
yuhyohasyeo		 유효하셔서
yuhyohasyeoseo		 유효하시니
yuhyohasini		 유효하시니까
yuhyohasinikka
Contrast 유효하시지만
yuhyohasijiman		 유효하신데
yuhyohasinde		 유효하시더니
yuhyohasideoni
Conjunction 유효하시고
yuhyohasigo
Condition 유효하시면
yuhyohasimyeon		 유효하셔야
yuhyohasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 유효하심
yuhyohasim		 유효하시기
yuhyohasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 유효하셨음
yuhyohasyeosseum		 유효하셨기
yuhyohasyeotgi
Determiners Present 유효하신
yuhyohasin
Future 유효하실
yuhyohasil
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