지탱하다

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Korean

Etymology

지탱(支撑) (jitaeng) +‎ -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jitaenghada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jitaenghada
McCune–Reischauer?chit'aenghada
Yale Romanization?ci.thaynghata

Verb

지탱하다 • (jitaenghada) (infinitive 지탱해 or 지탱하여, sequential 지탱하니) (transitive)

  1. to support; to prop up
    나라의 경제를 지탱하다 ― nara-ui gyeongje-reul jitaeng-hada ― To prop up the country's economy
  2. to maintain; to preserve

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 지탱하다 (jitaenghada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 지탱한다
jitaenghanda 		지탱해
jitaenghae 		지탱해요
jitaenghaeyo 		지탱합니다
jitaenghamnida
Past 지탱했다
jitaenghaetda 		지탱했어
jitaenghaesseo 		지탱했어요
jitaenghaesseoyo 		지탱했습니다
jitaenghaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 지탱하느냐
jitaenghaneunya 		지탱해
jitaenghae 		지탱해요
jitaenghaeyo 		지탱합니까
jitaenghamnikka
Past 지탱했느냐
jitaenghaenneunya 		지탱했어
jitaenghaesseo 		지탱했어요
jitaenghaesseoyo 		지탱했습니까
jitaenghaetseumnikka
Hortative 지탱하자
jitaenghaja		 지탱해
jitaenghae		 지탱해요
jitaenghaeyo		 지탱하십시다
jitaenghasipsida
Imperative 지탱해라, 지탱하여라
jitaenghaera, jitaenghayeora		 지탱해
jitaenghae		 지탱해요
jitaenghaeyo		 지탱합시오
jitaenghapsio
Assertive 지탱하겠다
jitaenghagetda		 지탱하겠어
jitaenghagesseo		 지탱하겠어요
jitaenghagesseoyo		 지탱하겠습니다
jitaenghagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 지탱해
jitaenghae		 지탱해서, 지탱하여서
jitaenghaeseo, jitaenghayeoseo		 지탱하니
jitaenghani		 지탱하니까
jitaenghanikka
Contrast 지탱하지만
jitaenghajiman		 지탱하는데
jitaenghaneunde		 지탱하더니
jitaenghadeoni
Conjunction 지탱하고
jitaenghago
Condition 지탱하면
jitaenghamyeon		 지탱해야, 지탱하여야
jitaenghaeya, jitaenghayeoya
Motive 지탱하려고
jitaengharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 지탱함
jitaengham		 지탱하기
jitaenghagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 지탱했음, 지탱하였음
jitaenghaesseum, jitaenghayeosseum		 지탱했기, 지탱하였기
jitaenghaetgi, jitaenghayeotgi
Determiners Past 지탱한
jitaenghan
Present 지탱하는
jitaenghaneun
Future 지탱할
jitaenghal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 지탱하신다
jitaenghasinda 		지탱하셔
jitaenghasyeo 		지탱하세요, 지탱하셔요
jitaenghaseyo, jitaenghasyeoyo 		지탱하십니다
jitaenghasimnida
Past 지탱하셨다
jitaenghasyeotda 		지탱하셨어
jitaenghasyeosseo 		지탱하셨어요
jitaenghasyeosseoyo 		지탱하셨습니다
jitaenghasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 지탱하시느냐
jitaenghasineunya 		지탱하셔
jitaenghasyeo 		지탱하세요, 지탱하셔요
jitaenghaseyo, jitaenghasyeoyo 		지탱하십니까
jitaenghasimnikka
Past 지탱하셨느냐
jitaenghasyeonneunya 		지탱하셨어
jitaenghasyeosseo 		지탱하셨어요
jitaenghasyeosseoyo 		지탱하셨습니까
jitaenghasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 지탱하시라
jitaenghasira		 지탱하셔
jitaenghasyeo		 지탱하세요
jitaenghaseyo		 지탱하십시오
jitaenghasipsio
Assertive 지탱하시겠다
jitaenghasigetda		 지탱하시겠어
jitaenghasigesseo		 지탱하시겠어요
jitaenghasigesseoyo		 지탱하시겠습니다
jitaenghasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 지탱하셔
jitaenghasyeo		 지탱하셔서
jitaenghasyeoseo		 지탱하시니
jitaenghasini		 지탱하시니까
jitaenghasinikka
Contrast 지탱하시지만
jitaenghasijiman		 지탱하시는데
jitaenghasineunde		 지탱하시더니
jitaenghasideoni
Conjunction 지탱하시고
jitaenghasigo
Condition 지탱하시면
jitaenghasimyeon		 지탱하셔야
jitaenghasyeoya
Motive 지탱하시려고
jitaenghasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 지탱하심
jitaenghasim		 지탱하시기
jitaenghasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 지탱하셨음
jitaenghasyeosseum		 지탱하셨기
jitaenghasyeotgi
Determiners Past 지탱하신
jitaenghasin
Present 지탱하시는
jitaenghasineun
Future 지탱하실
jitaenghasil
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