From 책응(策應) (chaegeung, “mutual aid”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chaegeunghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chaeg'eunghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'aegŭnghada |
| Yale Romanization? | chayk.unghata |
책응하다 • (chaegeunghada) (infinitive 책응해 or 책응하여, sequential 책응하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 책응한다 chaegeunghanda |
책응해 chaegeunghae |
책응해요 chaegeunghaeyo |
책응합니다 chaegeunghamnida |
| Past | 책응했다 chaegeunghaetda |
책응했어 chaegeunghaesseo |
책응했어요 chaegeunghaesseoyo |
책응했습니다 chaegeunghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 책응하느냐 chaegeunghaneunya |
책응해 chaegeunghae |
책응해요 chaegeunghaeyo |
책응합니까 chaegeunghamnikka |
| Past | 책응했느냐 chaegeunghaenneunya |
책응했어 chaegeunghaesseo |
책응했어요 chaegeunghaesseoyo |
책응했습니까 chaegeunghaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 책응하자 chaegeunghaja |
책응해 chaegeunghae |
책응해요 chaegeunghaeyo |
책응하십시다 chaegeunghasipsida | |
| Imperative | 책응해라, 책응하여라 chaegeunghaera, chaegeunghayeora |
책응해 chaegeunghae |
책응해요 chaegeunghaeyo |
책응합시오 chaegeunghapsio | |
| Assertive | 책응하겠다 chaegeunghagetda |
책응하겠어 chaegeunghagesseo |
책응하겠어요 chaegeunghagesseoyo |
책응하겠습니다 chaegeunghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 책응해 chaegeunghae |
책응해서, 책응하여서 chaegeunghaeseo, chaegeunghayeoseo |
책응하니 chaegeunghani |
책응하니까 chaegeunghanikka | |
| Contrast | 책응하지만 chaegeunghajiman |
책응하는데 chaegeunghaneunde |
책응하더니 chaegeunghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 책응하고 chaegeunghago |
||||
| Condition | 책응하면 chaegeunghamyeon |
책응해야, 책응하여야 chaegeunghaeya, chaegeunghayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 책응하려고 chaegeungharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 책응함 chaegeungham |
책응하기 chaegeunghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 책응했음, 책응하였음 chaegeunghaesseum, chaegeunghayeosseum |
책응했기, 책응하였기 chaegeunghaetgi, chaegeunghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 책응한 chaegeunghan | |||
| Present | 책응하는 chaegeunghaneun | ||||
| Future | 책응할 chaegeunghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 책응하신다 chaegeunghasinda |
책응하셔 chaegeunghasyeo |
책응하세요, 책응하셔요 chaegeunghaseyo, chaegeunghasyeoyo |
책응하십니다 chaegeunghasimnida |
| Past | 책응하셨다 chaegeunghasyeotda |
책응하셨어 chaegeunghasyeosseo |
책응하셨어요 chaegeunghasyeosseoyo |
책응하셨습니다 chaegeunghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 책응하시느냐 chaegeunghasineunya |
책응하셔 chaegeunghasyeo |
책응하세요, 책응하셔요 chaegeunghaseyo, chaegeunghasyeoyo |
책응하십니까 chaegeunghasimnikka |
| Past | 책응하셨느냐 chaegeunghasyeonneunya |
책응하셨어 chaegeunghasyeosseo |
책응하셨어요 chaegeunghasyeosseoyo |
책응하셨습니까 chaegeunghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 책응하시라 chaegeunghasira |
책응하셔 chaegeunghasyeo |
책응하세요 chaegeunghaseyo |
책응하십시오 chaegeunghasipsio | |
| Assertive | 책응하시겠다 chaegeunghasigetda |
책응하시겠어 chaegeunghasigesseo |
책응하시겠어요 chaegeunghasigesseoyo |
책응하시겠습니다 chaegeunghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 책응하셔 chaegeunghasyeo |
책응하셔서 chaegeunghasyeoseo |
책응하시니 chaegeunghasini |
책응하시니까 chaegeunghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 책응하시지만 chaegeunghasijiman |
책응하시는데 chaegeunghasineunde |
책응하시더니 chaegeunghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 책응하시고 chaegeunghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 책응하시면 chaegeunghasimyeon |
책응하셔야 chaegeunghasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 책응하시려고 chaegeunghasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 책응하심 chaegeunghasim |
책응하시기 chaegeunghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 책응하셨음 chaegeunghasyeosseum |
책응하셨기 chaegeunghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 책응하신 chaegeunghasin | |||
| Present | 책응하시는 chaegeunghasineun | ||||
| Future | 책응하실 chaegeunghasil | ||||