현명(賢明) (hyeonmyeong) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | hyeonmyeonghada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | hyeonmyeonghada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | hyŏnmyŏnghada |
| Yale Romanization? | hyenmyenghata |
현명하다 • (hyeonmyeonghada) (infinitive 현명해 or 현명하여, sequential 현명하니)
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 현명하다 hyeonmyeonghada |
현명해 hyeonmyeonghae |
현명해요 hyeonmyeonghaeyo |
현명합니다 hyeonmyeonghamnida |
| Past | 현명했다 hyeonmyeonghaetda |
현명했어 hyeonmyeonghaesseo |
현명했어요 hyeonmyeonghaesseoyo |
현명했습니다 hyeonmyeonghaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 현명하냐 hyeonmyeonghanya |
현명해 hyeonmyeonghae |
현명해요 hyeonmyeonghaeyo |
현명합니까 hyeonmyeonghamnikka |
| Past | 현명했냐 hyeonmyeonghaennya |
현명했어 hyeonmyeonghaesseo |
현명했어요 hyeonmyeonghaesseoyo |
현명했습니까 hyeonmyeonghaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 현명하겠다 hyeonmyeonghagetda |
현명하겠어 hyeonmyeonghagesseo |
현명하겠어요 hyeonmyeonghagesseoyo |
현명하겠습니다 hyeonmyeonghagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 현명해 hyeonmyeonghae |
현명해서, 현명하여서 hyeonmyeonghaeseo, hyeonmyeonghayeoseo |
현명하니 hyeonmyeonghani |
현명하니까 hyeonmyeonghanikka | |
| Contrast | 현명하지만 hyeonmyeonghajiman |
현명한데 hyeonmyeonghande |
현명하더니 hyeonmyeonghadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 현명하고 hyeonmyeonghago |
||||
| Condition | 현명하면 hyeonmyeonghamyeon |
현명해야, 현명하여야 hyeonmyeonghaeya, hyeonmyeonghayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 현명함 hyeonmyeongham |
현명하기 hyeonmyeonghagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 현명했음, 현명하였음 hyeonmyeonghaesseum, hyeonmyeonghayeosseum |
현명했기, 현명하였기 hyeonmyeonghaetgi, hyeonmyeonghayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 현명한 hyeonmyeonghan | |||
| Future | 현명할 hyeonmyeonghal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 현명하시다 hyeonmyeonghasida |
현명하셔 hyeonmyeonghasyeo |
현명하세요, 현명하셔요 hyeonmyeonghaseyo, hyeonmyeonghasyeoyo |
현명하십니다 hyeonmyeonghasimnida |
| Past | 현명하셨다 hyeonmyeonghasyeotda |
현명하셨어 hyeonmyeonghasyeosseo |
현명하셨어요 hyeonmyeonghasyeosseoyo |
현명하셨습니다 hyeonmyeonghasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 현명하시냐 hyeonmyeonghasinya |
현명하셔 hyeonmyeonghasyeo |
현명하세요, 현명하셔요 hyeonmyeonghaseyo, hyeonmyeonghasyeoyo |
현명하십니까 hyeonmyeonghasimnikka |
| Past | 현명하셨냐 hyeonmyeonghasyeonnya |
현명하셨어 hyeonmyeonghasyeosseo |
현명하셨어요 hyeonmyeonghasyeosseoyo |
현명하셨습니까 hyeonmyeonghasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 현명하시겠다 hyeonmyeonghasigetda |
현명하시겠어 hyeonmyeonghasigesseo |
현명하시겠어요 hyeonmyeonghasigesseoyo |
현명하시겠습니다 hyeonmyeonghasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 현명하셔 hyeonmyeonghasyeo |
현명하셔서 hyeonmyeonghasyeoseo |
현명하시니 hyeonmyeonghasini |
현명하시니까 hyeonmyeonghasinikka | |
| Contrast | 현명하시지만 hyeonmyeonghasijiman |
현명하신데 hyeonmyeonghasinde |
현명하시더니 hyeonmyeonghasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 현명하시고 hyeonmyeonghasigo |
||||
| Condition | 현명하시면 hyeonmyeonghasimyeon |
현명하셔야 hyeonmyeonghasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 현명하심 hyeonmyeonghasim |
현명하시기 hyeonmyeonghasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 현명하셨음 hyeonmyeonghasyeosseum |
현명하셨기 hyeonmyeonghasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 현명하신 hyeonmyeonghasin | |||
| Future | 현명하실 hyeonmyeonghasil | ||||