๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ
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Ashokan Prakrit
Etymology
Etymology tree
Sanskrit เคถเคพเคฐเคฟเฅ (ลฤฬri)
Ashokan Prakrit ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (sฤlikฤ)
Inherited from Sanskrit เคถเคพเคฐเคฟเฅ (ลฤฬri, โmyna birdโ) + Middle Indo-Aryan -๐๐๐ธ- (-ikฤ-). Cognate with Pali sฤlikฤ, sฤแธทikฤ, sฤliya, Classical Sanskrit เคถเคพเคฐเคฟเคเคพ (ลฤrikฤ), เคธเคพเคฐเคฟเคเคพ (sฤrikฤ).[1]
Noun
๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (sฤlikฤ) f
- myna bird
- c. 304 BCE โ 232 BCE, Aลoka, Major Pillar Edict 5 Delhi-Topra.3:
- ๐ฒ๐ผ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ ๐
๐ฎ๐ผ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐๐ฏ๐ธ๐๐ ๐ณ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ป๐ซ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐
- suke sฤlikฤ alune cakavฤke haแนse naแนdฤซmukhe gelฤแนญe
- 1925 translation by Eugen Hultzsch[2]
- parrots, mainas, the aruแนa, ruddy geese, wild geese, the nandฤซmukha, the gelฤแนญa
- ๐ฒ๐ผ๐๐ ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ ๐
๐ฎ๐ผ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐๐ฏ๐ธ๐๐ ๐ณ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ค๐ป๐ซ๐ผ๐๐ ๐๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐
Declension
| Declension of ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (sฤlikฤ) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ sฤlikฤ |
โ |
| accusative | โ | โ |
| instrumental | โ | โ |
| dative | โ | โ |
| ablative | โ | โ |
| genitive | โ | โ |
| locative | โ | โ |
Alternative forms
Attested at Allahabad-Kosambi and Delhi-Topra.
| Dialectal forms of ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (โparrotโ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| Central | Delhi-Topra | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (sฤlikฤ) | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ nom.sg (sฤlikฤ) |
| Rampurva | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ (sฤlika) | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ nom.sg (sฤlika) | |
| Lauriya-Nandangarh | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ (sฤlika) | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ nom.sg (sฤlika) | |
| Lauriya-Araraj | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ (sฤlika) | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐ nom.sg (sฤlika) | |
| Allahabad-Kosambi | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (sฤlikฤ) | ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ nom.sg (sฤlikฤ) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ธ (โparrotโ) | ||
|---|---|---|
 | ||
Descendants
- Prakrit: ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ญ๐ป (sฤrฤซ), ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ญ๐บ๐ (sฤriฤ), ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐ณ๐ป (sฤlahฤซ), ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐ณ๐บ๐ (sฤlahiฤ), ๐ฒ๐ธ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐บ๐ (sฤlakkiฤ) (see there for further descendants)
References
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โลฤฬriยนโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 718
- ^ Hultzsch, E (1925) Inscriptions of Aลoka (new edition), in Corpus Inscriptionum Indicarum, volume 1, Oxford: Clarendon Press.