From Proto-Anatolian , from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os (“mouth”). Cognates include Luwian 𒀀𒀀𒀸𒊭 (a-a-aš-ša /āssa/), Latin ōs (“mouth”), Sanskrit आस् (ās, “mouth”), Old English ōr (“mouth”) and Old Irish á (“mouth”).
𒀀𒄿𒅖 • (a-i-iš /aīš/) (nomino-accusative singular)
IPA=isː abs_sg_ipa=ái̯sː dat_sg_ipa=isːíː pl=no plural=noPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| irregular s-stem noun¹ | ||
| Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | aīš | išša |
| accusative | aīš | išša |
| genitive | iššaš | iššaš, iššan² |
| dative-locative | iššī | iššaš |
| allative | išša | – |
| ablative | iššaz(a) | iššaz(a) |
| instrumental | iššit | iššit |
| 1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension
2. Only attested in Old Hittite. | ||
| Cuneiform | ||
|---|---|---|
| irregular s-stem noun | ||
| Neuter gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | 𒀀𒄿𒅖 | 𒅖𒊭 |
| a-i-iš | iš-ša | |
| accusative | 𒀀𒄿𒅖 | 𒅖𒊭 |
| a-i-iš | iš-ša | |
| genitive | 𒅖𒊭𒀸 | 𒅖𒊭𒀸, 𒅖𒊭𒀭 |
| iš-ša-aš | iš-ša-aš, iš-ša-an | |
| dative-locative | 𒅖𒅆𒄿 | 𒅖𒊭𒀸 |
| iš-ši-i | iš-ša-aš | |
| allative | 𒅖𒊭 | – |
| iš-ša | ||
| ablative | 𒅖𒊭𒊍 | 𒅖𒊭𒊍 |
| iš-ša-az | iš-ša-az | |
| instrumental | 𒅖𒅆𒀉 | 𒅖𒅆𒀉 |
| iš-ši-it | iš-ši-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||