-द

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

    From the root दा (, to give).

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -द (-da)

    1. giving
      जल (jala, water) + ‎-द (-da) → ‎जलद (jalada, giving water, cloud)
      तृप्ति (tṛpti, satisfaction, contentment) + ‎-द (-da) → ‎तृप्तिद (tṛptida, giving satisfaction, satisfying)

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of -द (-da)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -दः
    -daḥ
    -दौ / -दा¹
    -dau / -dā¹
    -दाः / -दासः¹
    -dāḥ / -dāsaḥ¹
    Vocative -द
    -da
    -दौ / -दा¹
    -dau / -dā¹
    -दाः / -दासः¹
    -dāḥ / -dāsaḥ¹
    Accusative -दम्
    -dam
    -दौ / -दा¹
    -dau / -dā¹
    -दान्
    -dān
    Instrumental -देन
    -dena
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -दैः / -देभिः¹
    -daiḥ / -debhiḥ¹
    Dative -दाय
    -dāya
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -देभ्यः
    -debhyaḥ
    Ablative -दात्
    -dāt
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -देभ्यः
    -debhyaḥ
    Genitive -दस्य
    -dasya
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -दानाम्
    -dānām
    Locative -दे
    -de
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -देषु
    -deṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    Feminine ā-stem declension of -दा (-dā)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -दा
    -dā
    -दे
    -de
    -दाः
    -dāḥ
    Vocative -दे
    -de
    -दे
    -de
    -दाः
    -dāḥ
    Accusative -दाम्
    -dām
    -दे
    -de
    -दाः
    -dāḥ
    Instrumental -दया / -दा¹
    -dayā / -dā¹
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -दाभिः
    -dābhiḥ
    Dative -दायै
    -dāyai
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -दाभ्यः
    -dābhyaḥ
    Ablative -दायाः / -दायै²
    -dāyāḥ / -dāyai²
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -दाभ्यः
    -dābhyaḥ
    Genitive -दायाः / -दायै²
    -dāyāḥ / -dāyai²
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -दानाम्
    -dānām
    Locative -दायाम्
    -dāyām
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -दासु
    -dāsu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    • ²Brāhmaṇas
    Neuter a-stem declension of -द (-da)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative -दम्
    -dam
    -दे
    -de
    -दानि / -दा¹
    -dāni / -dā¹
    Vocative -द
    -da
    -दे
    -de
    -दानि / -दा¹
    -dāni / -dā¹
    Accusative -दम्
    -dam
    -दे
    -de
    -दानि / -दा¹
    -dāni / -dā¹
    Instrumental -देन
    -dena
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -दैः / -देभिः¹
    -daiḥ / -debhiḥ¹
    Dative -दाय
    -dāya
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -देभ्यः
    -debhyaḥ
    Ablative -दात्
    -dāt
    -दाभ्याम्
    -dābhyām
    -देभ्यः
    -debhyaḥ
    Genitive -दस्य
    -dasya
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -दानाम्
    -dānām
    Locative -दे
    -de
    -दयोः
    -dayoḥ
    -देषु
    -deṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic

    Derived terms