From ex- + ferrum (“iron, (Proto-Romance) *horseshoe”) + -āre.
*exferrāre (Proto-Italo-Romance)
indicative | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
present | */sˈfɛrro/ | */sˈfɛrre/ | */sˈfɛrra/ | */sferˈramo/ | */sferˈrate/ | */sˈfɛrra/ |
imperfect | */sferˈrava/ | */sferˈrave/ | */sferˈrava/ | */sferraˈvamo/ | */sferraˈvate/ | */sferˈrava/ |
preterite | */sferˈrai̯/ | */sferˈrasti/ | */sferˈrau̯/ | */sferˈrammo/ | */sferˈraste/ | */sferˈraro/ |
future | */sferreˈrajo/ | */sferreˈrai̯/ | */sferreˈra/ | */sferreˈremo/ | */sferreˈrete/ | */sferreˈran/ |
conditional | */sferreˈrea/ | */sferreˈrea/ | */sferreˈrea/ | */sferrereˈamo/ | */sferrereˈaste/ | */sferreˈrea/ |
conditional 2nd form | */sferˈrara/ | */sferˈrare/ | */sferˈrara/ | */sferraˈramo/ | */sferraˈraste/ | */sferˈrara/ |
subjunctive | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
present | */sˈfɛrre/ | */sˈfɛrre/ | */sˈfɛrre/ | */sferˈremo/ | */sferˈrete/ | */sˈfɛrre/ |
imperfect | */sferˈrasse/ | */sferˈrassi/ | */sferˈrasse/ | */sferrasˈsemo/ | */sferrasˈsete/ | */sferˈrasse/ |
imperative | singular | plural | ||||
- | second | - | - | second | - | |
— | */sˈfɛrra/ | — | — | */sferˈrate/ | — | |
past participle | */sferˈratu/ | |||||
gerund | */sferˈrando/ | |||||
infinitive | */sferˈrare/ |