Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸroboudom
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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From *ɸro- + *boud-.[1] Likely also suffixed with verbal noun suffix *-om.
Noun
*ɸroboudom n
Reconstruction notes
The neuter o-stem ending (and gender) are not evident from that of the descendants alone; no traces of being neuter remain in Goidelic. However, neuter gender in Proto-Celtic may be inferred on typological grounds; prefixed verbal nouns derived from roots of strong verbs are generally neuter o-stems.
Inflection
| Neuter o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ɸroboudom | *ɸroboudou | *ɸroboudā |
| vocative | *ɸroboudom | *ɸroboudou | *ɸroboudā |
| accusative | *ɸroboudom | *ɸroboudou | *ɸroboudā |
| genitive | *ɸroboudī | *ɸroboudous | *ɸroboudom |
| dative | *ɸroboudūi | *ɸroboudobom | *ɸroboudobos |
| locative | *ɸroboudei | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *ɸroboudū | *ɸroboudobim | *ɸroboudūis |
Descendants
- Brittonic:
- Old Irish: robud
References
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 83