Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/adrigeti

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *ad- +‎ *rigeti (to bind).

Verb

*adrigeti[1]

  1. to bind

Inflection

Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *adrigū *adrigemam *adririxsū *adriroiga
2nd singular *adrigesi *adrigetās *adririxsesi *adriroigas?
3rd singular *adrigeti *adrigeto *adririxseti *adriroige
1st plural *adrigomosi *adrigemo *adririxsomosi *adriroigmo
2nd plural *adrigetesi *adrigestē *adririxsetesi *adriroixte
3rd plural *adrigonti *adrigento *adririxsonti *adriroigars
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *adrēxsū ?
2nd singular *adrēxsesi ? *adrige
3rd singular *adrēxseti ? *adrigetou
1st plural *adrēxsomosi ? *adrigomos
2nd plural *adrēxsetesi ? *adrigete
3rd plural *adrēxsonti ? *adrigontou
Passive voice
Present Imperfect Future Preterite
1st singular *adrigūr *adririxsūr *adriroigra
2nd singular *adrigetar *adririxsetar *adriroigras?
3rd singular *adrigetor ? *adririxsetor *adriroigre
1st plural *adrigommor *adririxsommor ?
2nd plural *adrigedwe *adririxsedwe ?
3rd plural *adrigontor ? *adririxsontor ?
Pres. subjunctive Past subjunctive Imperative
1st singular *adrēxsūr
2nd singular *adrēxsetar
3rd singular *adrēxsetor
1st plural *adrēxsommor
2nd plural *adrēxsedwe
3rd plural *adrēxsontor
Declension of the present participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *adrigonts *adrigonte *adrigontes
vocative *adrigonts *adrigonte *adrigontes
accusative *adrigontam *adrigonte *adrigontans
genitive *adrigantos *? *adrigantom
dative *adrigantei *adrigantbom *adrigantbos
instrumental *adrigantī? *adrigantbim *adrigantbis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *adrigantī *adrigantī *adrigantiyās
vocative *adrigantī *adrigantī *adrigantiyās
accusative *adrigantīm *adrigantī *adrigantiyans
genitive *adrigantyās *? *adrigantyom
dative *adrigantyāi *adrigantyābom *adrigantyābos
instrumental *? *adrigantyābim *adrigantyābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *adrigont *? *adrigonta
vocative *adrigont *? *adrigonta
accusative *adrigont *? *adrigonta
genitive *adrigantos *? *adrigantom
dative *adrigantei *? *adrigantbos
instrumental *adrigantī? *? *adrigantbis
Declension of the past participle
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *adrixtos *adrixtou *adrixtoi
vocative *adrixte *adrixtou *adrixtoi
accusative *adrixtom *adrixtou *adrixtons
genitive *adrixtī *adrixtous *adrixtom
dative *adrixtūi *adrixtobom *adrixtobos
instrumental *adrixtū *adrixtobim *adrixtobis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *adrixtā *adrixtai *adrixtās
vocative *adrixtā *adrixtai *adrixtās
accusative *adrixtam *adrixtai *adrixtans
genitive *adrixtās *adrixtous *adrixtom
dative *adrixtai *adrixtābom *adrixtābos
instrumental *? *adrixtābim *adrixtābis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *adrixtom *adrixtou *adrixtā
vocative *adrixtom *adrixtou *adrixtā
accusative *adrixtom *adrixtou *adrixtā
genitive *adrixtī *adrixtous *adrixtom
dative *adrixtūi *adrixtobom *adrixtobos
instrumental *adrixtū *adrixtobim *adrixtobis

Descendants

  • Proto-Brythonic: *aɨrɨɣ (prototonic)
  • Old Irish: ad·rig

References

  1. ^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, page 547