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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sekʷeti. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/sekʷeti, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
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Proto-Celtic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *sékʷ-e-ti (“to say”).[1][2] Cognate with Latin inquam, Ancient Greek ἐνέπω (enépō) and Proto-Germanic *sagjaną.
Verb
*sekʷeti[1][2]
- to say
Inflection
| Thematic present, suffixless preterite
|
| Active voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*sekʷū
|
*sekʷemam
|
?
|
*sākʷa
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sekʷesi
|
*sekʷetās
|
?
|
*sākʷas?
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sekʷeti
|
*sekʷeto
|
?
|
*sākʷe
|
| 1st plural
|
*sekʷomosi
|
*sekʷemo
|
?
|
*sākʷmo
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sekʷetesi
|
*sekʷestē
|
?
|
*sākʷe
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sekʷonti
|
*sekʷento
|
?
|
*sākʷars
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*sexsū
|
?
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sexsesi
|
?
|
*sekʷe
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sexseti
|
?
|
*sekʷetou
|
| 1st plural
|
*sexsomosi
|
?
|
*sekʷomos
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sexsetesi
|
?
|
*sekʷete
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sexsonti
|
?
|
*sekʷontou
|
| Passive voice
|
|
|
Present
|
Imperfect
|
Future
|
Preterite
|
| 1st singular
|
*sekʷūr
|
—
|
?
|
*sākʷra
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sekʷetar
|
—
|
?
|
*sākʷras?
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sekʷetor
|
?
|
?
|
*sākʷre
|
| 1st plural
|
*sekʷommor
|
—
|
?
|
?
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sekʷedwe
|
—
|
?
|
?
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sekʷontor
|
?
|
?
|
?
|
|
|
Pres. subjunctive
|
Past subjunctive
|
Imperative
|
|
| 1st singular
|
*sexsūr
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd singular
|
*sexsetar
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd singular
|
*sexsetor
|
—
|
—
|
| 1st plural
|
*sexsommor
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plural
|
*sexsedwe
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plural
|
*sexsontor
|
—
|
—
|
| Declension of the past participle
|
| masculine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sextos
|
*sextou
|
*sextoi
|
| vocative
|
*sexte
|
*sextou
|
*sextoi
|
| accusative
|
*sextom
|
*sextou
|
*sextoms
|
| genitive
|
*sextī
|
*sextous
|
*sextom
|
| dative
|
*sextūi
|
*sextobom
|
*sextobos
|
| instrumental
|
*sextū
|
*sextobim
|
*sextobis
|
| feminine
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sextā
|
*sextai
|
*sextās
|
| vocative
|
*sextā
|
*sextai
|
*sextās
|
| accusative
|
*sextam
|
*sextai
|
*sextams
|
| genitive
|
*sextās
|
*sextous
|
*sextom
|
| dative
|
*sextai
|
*sextābom
|
*sextābos
|
| instrumental
|
*?
|
*sextābim
|
*sextābis
|
| neuter
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
*sextom
|
*sextou
|
*sextā
|
| vocative
|
*sextom
|
*sextou
|
*sextā
|
| accusative
|
*sextom
|
*sextou
|
*sextā
|
| genitive
|
*sextī
|
*sextous
|
*sextom
|
| dative
|
*sextūi
|
*sextobom
|
*sextobos
|
| instrumental
|
*sextū
|
*sextobim
|
*sextobis
|
Derived terms
Descendants
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) “Urkelt. 2.*seku̯-e/o- ‘sagen’”, in Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, pages 565-68
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*sekʷ-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 328
